qt构建遇到 cannot find -l xxx 问题

1.问题：qt构建遇到cannot find -lxxx问题

:-1: error: cannot find -lz
:-1: error: cannot find -llzma
:-1: error: collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

2.分析：代码没有问题，库的路径问题

3.解决 cannot find -lz

3.1查找libz

locate libz

3.2查找结果

/home/user/share/stone/src/tomato/lib/libzlib.a
/home/user/work/Falcon/vigorflow/firmware/T02/controler/stone/src/tomato/lib/libzlib.a
/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libz.so.1
/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.11
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.11
/snap/core/9436/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1
/snap/core/9436/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.8
/snap/core/9665/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1
/snap/core/9665/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.8
/snap/core18/1754/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1
/snap/core18/1754/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.11
.......

3.3建立软链接

sudo ln -s /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1 /usr/lib/libz.so

3.4重启qt，再次构建问题1解决

4.同样方法，解决 cannot find -llzma

4.1查找liblzma

locate liblzma

4.2查找结果

/lib/i386-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5
/lib/i386-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5.2.4
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5.2.4
/snap/core/9436/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5
/snap/core/9436/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5.0.0
/snap/core/9436/usr/share/doc/liblzma5
/snap/core/9436/usr/share/doc/liblzma5/changelog.Debian.gz
/snap/core/9436/usr/share/doc/liblzma5/copyright.gz
/snap/core/9665/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5
/snap/core/9665/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5.0.0
/snap/core/9665/usr/share/doc/liblzma5
/snap/core/9665/usr/share/doc/liblzma5/changelog.Debian.gz
/snap/core/9665/usr/share/doc/liblzma5/copyright.gz
.....

4.3建立软链接

sudo ln -s /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblzma.so

4.4重启qt，再次构建问题2解决

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