java 安卓自动换行,Android源码分享-自动换行LinearLayout

Android开发中，很多人会遇到满行就自动换到下一行的界面需求，而Android自带的LinearLayout布局自能横排或者竖排，不够显示就加ScrollView，横竖混排就不行了。这里给大家分享一个可以实现自动换行的LinearLayout。

import java.util.Hashtable;

import android.content.Context;

import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.util.Log;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.LinearLayout;

/**

* 自动换行的LinearLayout

* @author idengpan

*

*/

@SuppressWarnings({ “unchecked”,”rawtypes” })

public class AutoNextLineLinearlayout extends LinearLayout {

int mLeft, mRight, mTop, mBottom;

Hashtable map = new Hashtable();

public AutoNextLineLinearlayout(Context context) {

super(context);

}

public AutoNextLineLinearlayout(Context context, int horizontalSpacing, int verticalSpacing) {

super(context);

}

public AutoNextLineLinearlayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

super(context, attrs);

}

@Override

protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {

int mWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);

int mCount = getChildCount();

int mX = 0;

int mY = 0;

mLeft = 0;

mRight = 0;

mTop = 5;

mBottom = 0;

int j = 0;

View lastview = null;

for (int i = 0; i < mCount; i++) {

final View child = getChildAt(i);

child.measure(MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);

// 此处增加onlayout中的换行判断，用于计算所需的高度

int childw = child.getMeasuredWidth();

int childh = child.getMeasuredHeight();

mX += childw; // 将每次子控件宽度进行统计叠加，如果大于设定的高度则需要换行，高度即Top坐标也需重新设置

Position position = new Position();

mLeft = getPosition(i – j, i);

mRight = mLeft + child.getMeasuredWidth();

if (mX >= mWidth) {

mX = childw;

mY += childh;

j = i;

mLeft = 0;

mRight = mLeft + child.getMeasuredWidth();

mTop = mY + 5;

// PS：如果发现高度还是有问题就得自己再细调了

}

mBottom = mTop + child.getMeasuredHeight();

mY = mTop; // 每次的高度必须记录 否则控件会叠加到一起

position.left = mLeft;

position.top = mTop + 3;

position.right = mRight;

position.bottom = mBottom;

map.put(child, position);

}

setMeasuredDimension(mWidth, mBottom);

}

@Override

protected LayoutParams generateDefaultLayoutParams() {

return new LayoutParams(0, 0); // default of 1px spacing

}

@Override

protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {

int count = getChildCount();

for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {

View child = getChildAt(i);

Position pos = (Position) map.get(child);

if (pos != null) {

child.layout(pos.left, pos.top, pos.right, pos.bottom);

} else {

Log.i(“MyLayout”, “error”);

}

}

}

private class Position {

int left, top, right, bottom;

}

public int getPosition(int IndexInRow, int childIndex) {

if (IndexInRow > 0) {

return getPosition(IndexInRow – 1, childIndex – 1) + getChildAt(childIndex – 1).getMeasuredWidth() + 8;

}

return getPaddingLeft();

}

}

用法和普通的LinearLayout类似，在XML布局文件中写入这个自定义类的完整路径，将android:orientation属性指定为horizontal(默认)即可。