java脚本引擎groovy,groovy 三种运用 | 学步园

1、groovyShell 脚本语言运用，支持表达式及脚本文件：

def run(foo) {

println 'Hello World!'

x = 123

foo * 10

}

run foo

public class TestGroovyShell {

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

Binding binding = new Binding();

binding.setProperty("foo", new Integer(2));

GroovyShell shell = new GroovyShell(binding);

Object value = shell.evaluate(new File("src/groovy/GroovyShellHellow.groovy"));

System.out.println(value);

} catch (CompilationFailedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

2、在Java中动态加载和运行Groovy代码

package groovy;

/**

* @author zhangchao02

*

*/

public class talk{

public String say(String talkContext) {

System.out.println("my say:" + talkContext);

return talkContext;

}

}

public class TestGroovyShell {

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

Binding binding = new Binding();

binding.setProperty("foo", new Integer(2));

GroovyShell shell = new GroovyShell(binding);

Object value = shell.evaluate(new File("src/groovy/GroovyShellHellow.groovy"));

System.out.println(value);

} catch (CompilationFailedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

public class GroovyHelper {

private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(GroovyHelper.class);

private static GroovyClassLoader loader;

static {

ClassLoader cl = new GroovyHelper().getClass()

.getClassLoader();

loader = new GroovyClassLoader(cl);

}

private GroovyHelper() {

};

public static GroovyObject getGroovyObject(String filePath) {

File groovyFile = new File(filePath);

if(!groovyFile.exists()){

logger.error("GroovyHelper getGroovyObject groovyFile is not exists filePath={}", filePath);

return null;

}

GroovyObject groovyObject = null;

try {

loader.parseClass(groovyFile);

Class> groovyClass = loader.parseClass(groovyFile);

groovyObject = (GroovyObject) groovyClass.newInstance();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return groovyObject;

}

public static Object invokeMethod(GroovyObject groovyObject,

String paramString, Object paramObject) {

Object result = groovyObject.invokeMethod(paramString, paramObject);

return result;

}

public static Object invokeMethodShell(){

Object result = null;

return result;

}

}

3、groovy 脚本引擎：

public static void main(String[] args) {

String[] roots  =   new  String[]  {"src/groovy/"} ;

try {

GroovyScriptEngine gse  =   new  GroovyScriptEngine(roots);

Binding binding = new Binding();

binding.setProperty("foo", new Integer(2));

gse.run( "GroovyShellHellow.groovy" , binding);

System.out.println(binding.getVariable("x"));

System.out.println(binding.getVariable("foo"));

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (ResourceException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (ScriptException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}