linux 线程指定cpu运行时间,多线程 – 在linux上使用更多线程的进程是否会比使用一个线程的进程有更多的CPU时间？...

When a new process is created, do_fork() sets the counter field of both current (the parent) and p (the child) processes in the following way:

06000

In other words, the number of ticks left to the parent is split in two halves, one for the parent and one for the child. This is done to prevent users from getting an unlimited amount of CPU time by using the following method: the parent process creates a child process that runs the same code and then kills itself; by properly adjusting the creation rate, the child process would always get a fresh quantum before the quantum of its parent expires. This programming trick does not work since the kernel does not reward forks. Similarly, a user cannot hog an unfair share of the processor by starting lots of background processes in a shell or by opening a lot of windows on a graphical desktop. More generally speaking, a process cannot hog resources (unless it has privileges to give itself a real-time policy) by forking multiple descendants.