python circle(x、10)_Python练手例子（10）

55、学习使用按位取反~。

程序分析：~0=1; ~1=0;

(1)先使a右移4位。

(2)设置一个低4位全为1,其余全为0的数。可用~(~0<<4)

(3)将上面二者进行&运算。

#python3.7

if __name__ == '__main__':

a= 234b= ~aprint('The a's 1 complement is %d' %b)

a= ~aprint('The a's 2 complement is %d' % a)

56、画图，学用circle画圆形。

#python3.7

from tkinter import *

if __name__ == '__main__':

canvas= Canvas(width = 800, height = 600, bg = 'purple')

canvas.pack(expand= YES, fill =BOTH)

k= 1j= 1

for i in range(0, 26):

canvas.create_oval(310 - k, 250 - k, 310 + k, 250 + k, width = 1)

k+= 1j+= 0.3mainloop()

57、画图，学用line画直线。

#python3.7

from tkinter import *

if __name__ == '__main__':

canvas= Canvas(width=300, height=300, bg='gold')

canvas.pack(expand=YES, fill=BOTH)

x0= 263y0= 263x1= 275y1= 275

for i in range(19):

canvas.create_line(x0, y0, x1, y1, width=1, fill='red')

x0= x0 - 5y0= y0 - 5x1= x1 + 5y1= y1 + 5x0= 263y0= 263y1= 275

for i in range(21):

canvas.create_line(x0, y0, x0, y1, fill='red')

x0+= 5y0+= 5y1+= 5mainloop()

58、画图，学用rectangle画方形。

程序分析：rectangle(intleft,inttop,intright,intbottom)

参数说明：(left ，top )为矩形的左上坐标，(right,bottom)为矩形的右下坐标，两者可确定一个矩形的大小。

#python3.7

from tkinter import *

if __name__ == '__main__':

root=Tk()

root.title('Canvas')

canvas= Canvas(root, width = 400, height = 400, bg = 'yellow')

x0= 263y0= 263x1= 275y1= 275

for i in range(19):

canvas.create_rectangle(x0, y0, x1, y1)

x0-= 5y0-= 5x1+= 5y1+= 5canvas.pack()

root.mainloop()

59、画图，综合例子。

程序分析：利用for循环控制100-999个数，每个数分解出个位，十位，百位。

#python3.7

from tkinter import *

importmathif __name__ == '__main__':

canvas= Canvas(width = 300, height = 300, bg = 'green')

canvas.pack(expand= YES, fill =BOTH)

x0= 150y0= 100canvas.create_oval(x0- 10, y0 - 10, x0 + 10, y0 + 10)

canvas.create_oval(x0- 20, y0 - 20, x0 + 20, y0 + 20)

canvas.create_oval(x0- 50, y0 - 50, x0 + 50, y0 + 50)

B= 0.809

for i in range(16):

a= 2 * math.pi / 16x= math.ceil(x0 + 48 *math.cos(a))

y= math.ceil(y0 + 48 * math.sin(a) *B)

canvas.create_line(x0, y0, x, y, fill= 'red')

canvas.create_oval(x0- 60, y0 - 60, x0 + 60, y0 + 60)for k in range(501):for i in range(17):

a= (2 * math.pi / 16) * i + (2 * math.pi / 180) *k

x= math.ceil(x0 + 48 *math.cos(a))

y= math.ceil(y0 + 48 + math.sin(a) *B)

canvas.create_line(x0, y0, x, y, fill= 'red')for j in range(51):

a= (2 * math.pi / 16) * i + (2 * math.pi / 180) * k - 1x= math.ceil(x0 + 48 *math.cos(a))

y= math.ceil(y0 + 48 * math.sin(a) *B)

canvas.create_line(x0, y0, x, y, fill= 'red')

mainloop()

60、计算字符串长度。

#python3.7

sStr1= 'strlen'

print(len(sStr1))

参考资料：

1、Python 100例

2、python3图形界面简单案例(tkinter)：https://blog.csdn.net/lyhdream/article/details/17514431

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