linux ora 01092,ORA-00392ORA-00312日志正在清除故障

最近在还原Oracle数据库后open的时候碰到了ORA-00392: log 3 of thread 1 is being cleared, operation not allowed，其字面含义则是日志文件正在被清除，不允许操作。

通常情况下，当我们基于不完全恢复的时候，日志文件需要被清空，而此时是正在被清空。不是很好理解啊。下面是这个问题的解决方案。

一、故障现象

SQL> alter database open resetlogs;

alter database open resetlogs

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-00392: log 3 of thread 1 is being cleared, operation not allowed

ORA-00312: online log 3 thread 1: '/oradata/sincnet/redo03.log'

-- 查看故障描述信息

SQL> ho oerr ora 00392

00392, 00000, "log %s of thread %s is being cleared, operation not allowed"

// *Cause: An operation encountered this online log in the middle of being

// cleared. The command that began the clearing may have terminated

// without completing the clearing.

// *Action: If the clear command is still executing then wait for its

// completion. If it terminated then reissue the clear command, or

// drop the log.

--下面的SQL语句表名3个日志文件都处于clearing状态

SQL> select group#,bytes/1024/1024||'M',status from v$log;

GROUP# BYTES/1024/1024||'M' STATUS

---------- ----------------------------------------- ----------------

1 50M CLEARING

3 50M CLEARING_CURRENT

2 50M CLEARING

二、故障处理

下面直接执行clear logfile 命令

SQL> ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 1;

Database altered.

SQL> ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 2;

Database altered.

SQL> ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 3;

Database altered.

--再次查看状态，此时状态显示为常见的几种正常状态

SQL> select group#,bytes/1024/1024||'M',status from v$log;

GROUP# BYTES/1024/1024||'M' STATUS

---------- ----------------------------------------- ----------------

1 50M UNUSED

3 50M CURRENT

2 50M UNUSED

--再次尝试open resetlog，依旧错误，实例终止，需要upgrade

SQL> alter database open resetlogs;

alter database open resetlogs

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced

ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure

ORA-39700: database must be opened with UPGRADE option

Process ID: 30553

Session ID: 1217 Serial number: 3

--查看是否存在pmon进程

SQL> ho ps -ef|grep pmon

oracle 30589 30440 0 16:02 pts/1 00:00:00 /bin/bash -c ps -ef|grep pmon

oracle 30591 30589 0 16:02 pts/1 00:00:00 grep pmon

--Author : Leshami

--Blog : http://blog.csdn.net/leshami

--下面尝试upgrade，因为当前基于一个11.2.0.1的备份恢复到11.2.0.4，所以需要upgrade

SQL> startup upgrade;

ORA-24324: service handle not initialized

ORA-01041: internal error. hostdef extension doesn't exist

SQL>

SQL> exit

Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

[oracle@10134569 DBSRV]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Wed Feb 24 16:03:15 2016

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup upgrade;

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 1068937216 bytes

Fixed Size 2260088 bytes

Variable Size 704643976 bytes

Database Buffers 352321536 bytes

Redo Buffers 9711616 bytes

Database mounted.

Database opened.

SQL> @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/catupgrd.sql; --执行升级脚本

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