java for循环 暂停,如何在每次迭代之间使此Java for循环暂停1/2秒？

private class MultipleGensListener implements ActionListener

{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

for(int i = 0; i < 25; i++)

{

game.runSimulationOneGen();

changeGrid();

}

}

}

//this is the loop. The changeGrid method displays a game grid on a GUI but

// only the 25th iteration is visible on screen. I would like each one to be

// visible for about a half a second before the loop continues.

// I have seen some questions answered on here that are very close to what I'm asking,

// but I just don't really understand how to apply it to my program..

// thanks for any help.

解决方案

If the code performed by the simulation is quick and does not consume too much CPU and time, then consider using a Swing Timer to do your looping and delay. Otherwise, you'll need to use a background thread such as can be done with a SwingWorker object.

For e.g. if using both Swing Timer and SwingWorker:

private class MultipleGensListener implements ActionListener {

protected static final int MAX_INDEX = 25;

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

int timerDelay = 500; // ms delay

new Timer(timerDelay, new ActionListener() {

int index = 0;

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

if (index < MAX_INDEX) { // loop only MAX_INDEX times

index++;

// create the SwingWorker and execute it

new SwingWorker() {

@Override

protected Void doInBackground() throws Exception {

game.runSimulationOneGen(); // this is done in background thread.

return null;

}

@Override

protected void done() {

changeGrid(); // this is called on EDT after background thread done.

}

}.execute(); // execute the SwingWorker

} else {

((Timer) e.getSource()).stop(); // stop the timer

}

}

}).start(); // start the Swing timer

}

}