报告时间:8月21日 周二 下午3:00
报告地点:实验室一楼会议室
报告人:张佳瑜 博士 (美国波士顿大学)
报告题目:Quantum Computation Delegation and KDM Security in Quantum Random Oracle Model
报告摘要:
In this paper, we construct a new scheme for delegating a large circuit family, which we call "C+P circuits". "C+P" circuits are the circuits composed of Toffoli gates and diagonal gates. Our scheme has some different properties from the previous schemes based on quantum one time pad. Our scheme is non-interactive, only requires small quantum resources on the client side, and can be proved secure in quantum random oracle model, without relying on additional assumptions, for example, the LWE assumption. In practice the random oracle can be replaced by some plausibly candidates for appropriate hash functions, for example, SHA-3, AES.
This protocol allows a client to delegate the most expensive part of some quantum algorithms, for example, Shor's algorithm, while classical delegation protocols are not sufficient to delegate Toffoli gates on quantum state. The quantum resources required on the client side is less than that when it runs Shor's algorithm locally.
As part of our analysis, we study the key dependent message (KDM) security in quantum random oracle model(quantum ROM). We define the quantum KDM security, and construct a quantum KDM secure encryption scheme that encrypt quantum data using classical keys. We prove the security of our scheme in quantum ROM. KDM security was not previously studied in quantum settings.
报告人简介:
张佳瑜,本科毕业于清华大学软件工程系,波士顿大学计算机科学博士,导师是Adam Smith。研究兴趣包括量子计算、量子信息和量子密码学。