android view橡皮擦,Android视图中的橡皮擦

对于橡皮擦,您可以使用此代码…

mPaint.setMaskFilter(null);

mPaint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.CLEAR));

关于那个方形颜色问题……

看一下这个..

这是画布绘制的最佳示例,具有擦除,模糊和浮雕效果……

public class FingerText extends Activity

implements ColorPickerDialog.OnColorChangedListener {

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(new MyView(this));

mPaint = new Paint();

mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);

mPaint.setDither(true);

//this is the line that sets the initial pen color

mPaint.setColor(inkColor);

mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);

mPaint.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.ROUND);

mPaint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);

mPaint.setStrokeWidth(2);

}

private Paint mPaint;

private Bitmap mBitmap;

private boolean inkChosen;

private int bgColor = 0xFFFFFFFF; //set initial bg color var to white

private int inkColor = 0xFF000000; //set initial ink color var to black

public void colorChanged(int color) {

//This is the implementation of the interface from colorpickerdialog.java

if (inkChosen){

mPaint.setColor(color);

inkColor = color;

}

else {

mBitmap.eraseColor (color);

bgColor = color;

//set the color to the user's last ink color choice

mPaint.setColor(inkColor);

}

}

public class MyView extends View {

private Canvas mCanvas;

private Path mPath;

private Paint mBitmapPaint;

public MyView(Context c) {

super(c);

mBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(320, 480, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);

//this sets the bg color for the bitmap

mBitmap.eraseColor (bgColor);

mCanvas = new Canvas(mBitmap);

mPath = new Path();

mBitmapPaint = new Paint(Paint.DITHER_FLAG);

}

@Override

protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {

super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);

}

@Override

protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

//this is the line that changes the bg color in the initial canvas

canvas.drawColor(bgColor);

canvas.drawBitmap(mBitmap, 0, 0, mBitmapPaint);

canvas.drawPath(mPath, mPaint);

}

private float mX, mY;

private static final float TOUCH_TOLERANCE = 4;

private void touch_start(float x, float y) {

mPath.reset();

mPath.moveTo(x, y);

mX = x;

mY = y;

}

private void touch_move(float x, float y) {

float dx = Math.abs(x - mX);

float dy = Math.abs(y - mY);

if (dx >= TOUCH_TOLERANCE || dy >= TOUCH_TOLERANCE) {

mPath.quadTo(mX, mY, (x + mX)/2, (y + mY)/2);

mX = x;

mY = y;

}

}

private void touch_up() {

mPath.lineTo(mX, mY);

// commit the path to our offscreen

mCanvas.drawPath(mPath, mPaint);

// kill this so we don't double draw

mPath.reset();

}

@Override

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

float x = event.getX();

float y = event.getY();

switch (event.getAction()) {

case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:

touch_start(x, y);

invalidate();

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

touch_move(x, y);

invalidate();

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

touch_up();

invalidate();

break;

}

return true;

}

}

private static final int BG_COLOR_ID = Menu.FIRST;

private static final int INK_MENU_ID = Menu.FIRST + 1;

private static final int CLEAR_MENU_ID = Menu.FIRST + 2;

private static final int ERASER_MENU_ID = Menu.FIRST + 3;

private static final int SEND_MENU_ID = Menu.FIRST + 4;

@Override

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);

menu.add(0, BG_COLOR_ID, 0, "Background Color").setShortcut('3', 'b');

menu.add(0, INK_MENU_ID, 0, "Ink Color").setShortcut('4', 'c');

menu.add(0, CLEAR_MENU_ID, 0, "Clear All").setShortcut('5', 'e');

menu.add(0, ERASER_MENU_ID, 0, "Eraser").setShortcut('6', 'x');

menu.add(0, SEND_MENU_ID, 0, "Send").setShortcut('7', 's');

/**** Is this the mechanism to extend with filter effects?

Intent intent = new Intent(null, getIntent().getData());

intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE);

menu.addIntentOptions(

Menu.ALTERNATIVE, 0,

new ComponentName(this, NotesList.class),

null, intent, 0, null);

*****/

return true;

}

@Override

public boolean onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

super.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu);

return true;

}

@Override

public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

mPaint.setXfermode(null);

mPaint.setAlpha(0xFF);

switch (item.getItemId()) {

case BG_COLOR_ID:

new ColorPickerDialog(this, this, mPaint.getColor()).show();

inkChosen = false;

return true;

case INK_MENU_ID:

new ColorPickerDialog(this, this, mPaint.getColor()).show();

//remember the user's last ink choice color so we can revert after eraser

//to background color change -- otherwise ink is last bg color

inkColor = mPaint.getColor();

inkChosen = true;

return true;

case CLEAR_MENU_ID:

mBitmap.eraseColor (bgColor);

return true;

case ERASER_MENU_ID:

//set pen color to bg color for 'erasing'

mPaint.setColor(bgColor);

return true;

case SEND_MENU_ID:

/* TODO need to decide whether to save image locally

* and how to make it available if so. really only need to

* save if we want to let users view later, or pick a

* previous message to send again

*/

// this try-catch block creates a private file and an

// inputstream pointing to it for reading

FileInputStream ifs;

try {

FileOutputStream fs = openFileOutput("message_image", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);

mBitmap.compress(CompressFormat.PNG, 100, fs);

ifs = openFileInput("message_image");

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

return true;

}

// inserts file pointed to by ifs into image gallery

String url = Images.Media.insertImage(getContentResolver(),

BitmapFactory.decodeStream(ifs),

"Message image1", "Message image");

// alternative: inserts mBitmap into image gallery

/* String url = Images.Media.insertImage(getContentResolver(),

mBitmap, "Message image1", "Message image");

*/

// creates the Intent to open the messaging app

// with the image at url attached

Intent sendIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

sendIntent.putExtra("sms_body", "Message created using FingerText");

sendIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, Uri.parse(url));

sendIntent.setType("image/png");

startActivity(sendIntent);

/* TODO delete the image from the content provider

* following line deletes the image, but too soon!

*/

// getContentResolver().delete(Uri.parse(url), null, null);

//this resets canvas after send

//could also reset to last user settings w/o var resets

bgColor = 0xFFFFFFFF; //set bg color var back to white

inkColor = 0xFF000000; //set ink color var back to black

mBitmap.eraseColor (bgColor);

return true;

}

return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);

}

}