php peer name,socket_getpeername()

socket_getpeername()

(PHP 4 >= 4.1.0, PHP 5, PHP 7)

Queries the remote side of the given socket which may either result in host/port or in a Unix filesystem path, dependent on its type

说明socket_getpeername(resource$socket,string&$address[,int&$port]):bool

Queries the remote side of the given socket which may either result in host/port or in a Unix filesystem path, dependent on its type.

参数$socketA valid socket resource created with socket_create() or socket_accept().$addressIf the given socket is of type AF_INET or AF_INET6,socket_getpeername() will return the peers(remote)IP addressin appropriate notation(e.g.127.0.0.1orfe80::1)in the$addressparameter and, if the optional$portparameter is present, also the associated port.

If the given socket is of type AF_UNIX,socket_getpeername() will return the Unix filesystem path(e.g./var/run/daemon.sock)in the$addressparameter.$portIf given, this will hold the port associated to$address.

返回值

成功时返回TRUE,或者在失败时返回FALSE。socket_getpeername() may also return FALSE if the socket type is not any of AF_INET,AF_INET6, or AF_UNIX, in which case the last socket error code isnotupdated.

注释Note:

socket_getpeername() should not be used with AF_UNIX sockets created with socket_accept(). Only sockets created with socket_connect() or a primary server socket following a call to socket_bind() will return meaningful values.Note:

For having socket_getpeername() to return a meaningful value, the socket it is applied upon must of course be one for which the concept of "peer" makes sense.

参见socket_getpeername will not work for UDP sockets. Instead, use socket_recvfrom - it provides the IP address and port of the source server - eg:

$size=socket_recvfrom($socket,$input,65535,0,$ipaddress,$port);

echo "Received [$input] ($size bytes) from IP $ipaddress Port $port\n";The reason it won't work for UDP is that UDP is stateless; logically there are no peers other than at the time a packet is sent or received. Or more strictly, a UDP socket can interact with 0..N peers.

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