php 3des加密解密在线,php 3des 加解密的整理

其实只用过2次3des，也都是网上找的，查php的官方手册。以下是我整理的，比较清晰。

主要是看加密模式和填充模式比如 DESede/ECB/NoPadding

填充模式常用的有pkcs5和pkcs7

nopadding无填充模式：

function descrypt($data, $key)

{

$algorithm = MCRYPT_TRIPLEDES;

$mcryptMode = MCRYPT_MODE_ECB;

$source = MCRYPT_RAND;

$ivSize = mcrypt_get_iv_size($algorithm, $mcryptMode);

$iv = mcrypt_create_iv($ivSize, $source);

$data = pack("H*",$data);

$plainText = mcrypt_decrypt($algorithm, $key, $data, $mcryptMode, $iv);

return $plainText;

}

function encrypt($key, $data)

{

$algorithm = MCRYPT_TRIPLEDES;

$mcryptMode = MCRYPT_MODE_ECB;

$source = MCRYPT_RAND;

$ivSize = mcrypt_get_iv_size($algorithm, $mcryptMode);

$iv = mcrypt_create_iv($ivSize, $source);

$encryptedString = mcrypt_encrypt($algorithm, $key, $data, $mcryptMode, $iv);

$encryptedString = bin2hex($encryptedString);

return $encryptedString;

}

$result = bin2hex($str)的作用是将$str字符串变量的ASCII码值(即二进制形式)转换为十六进制形式

要将最终结果转换回来，方法是pack("H*",$result);

pkcs5模式填充：

function descrypt($data, $key)

{

$algorithm = MCRYPT_TRIPLEDES;

$mcryptMode = MCRYPT_MODE_ECB;

$source = MCRYPT_RAND;

$ivSize = mcrypt_get_iv_size($algorithm, $mcryptMode);

$iv = mcrypt_create_iv($ivSize, $source);

$data = pack("H*",$data);

$plainText = mcrypt_decrypt($algorithm, $key, $data, $mcryptMode, $iv);

$plainText = pkcs5Unpad($plainText);

return $plainText;

}

function encrypt($key, $data)

{

$algorithm = MCRYPT_TRIPLEDES;

$mcryptMode = MCRYPT_MODE_ECB;

$source = MCRYPT_RAND;

$ivSize = mcrypt_get_iv_size($algorithm, $mcryptMode);

$iv = mcrypt_create_iv($ivSize, $source);

$data = pkcs5Pad($data, $ivSize);

$encryptedString = mcrypt_encrypt($algorithm, $key, $data, $mcryptMode, $iv);

$encryptedString = bin2hex($encryptedString);

return $encryptedString;

}

function pkcs5Pad ($text, $ivSize)

{

$pad = $ivSize - (strlen($text) % $ivSize);

return $text . str_repeat(chr($pad), $pad);

}

function pkcs5Unpad($text) {

$pad = ord($text{strlen($text)-1});

if ($pad > strlen($text)) return false;

if (strspn($text, chr($pad), strlen($text) - $pad) != $pad) return false;

return substr($text, 0, -1 * $pad);

}

pkcs7模式填充和5类似，关键的填充如下：

function pkcs7Pad($data, $ivSize)

{

$paddingChar = $ivSize - (strlen($data) % $ivSize);

$data .= str_repeat(chr($paddingChar), $paddingChar);

return $data;

}

function pkcs7Unpad($text)

{

$pad = ord($text{strlen($text) - 1});

if ($pad > strlen($text)) {

return false;

}

if (strspn($text, chr($pad), strlen($text) - $pad) != $pad) {

return false;

}

return substr($text, 0, -1 * $pad);

}