php 队列扩展,Yii2 队列扩展：用于通过队列异步运行任务的扩展

Yii2 Queue Extension

用于通过队列异步运行任务的一个扩展。An extension for running tasks asyncronously via queues.

It supported queues based on DB , Redis , RabbitMQ , Beanstalk and Gearman .

Documentation is at docs/guide/README.md .

Installation

The preferred way to install this extension is through composer .

Either run

php composer.phar require --prefer-dist zhuravljov/yii2-queue

or add

"zhuravljov/yii2-queue": "*"

to the require section of your composer.json file.

Basic Usage

Each task which is sent to queue should be defined as a separate class. For example, if you need to download and save a file the class may look like the following:

class DownloadJob extends Object implements \zhuravljov\yii\queue\Job

{

public $url;

public $file;

public function execute($queue)

{

file_put_contents($this->file, file_get_contents($this->url));

}

}

Here's how to send a task into queue:

Yii::$app->queue->push(new DownloadJob([

'url' => 'http://example.com/image.jpg',

'file' => '/tmp/image.jpg',

]));

Pushes job into queue that run after 5 min:

Yii::$app->queue->later(new DownloadJob([

'url' => 'http://example.com/image.jpg',

'file' => '/tmp/image.jpg',

]), 5 * 60);

The exact way task is executed depends on the driver used. The most part of drivers can be run using console commands, which the component registers in your application. For more details see documentation of a driver.

The component has ability to track status of a job which was pushed into queue.

// Push a job into queue and get massage ID.

$id = Yii::$app->queue->push(new SomeJob());

// The job is waiting for execute.

Yii::$app->queue->isWaiting($id);

// Worker gets the job from queue, and executing it.

Yii::$app->queue->isReserved($id);

// Worker has executed the job.

Yii::$app->queue->isDone($id);

For more details see the guide .