android listview 优化,Android ListView、GridView等性能优化

1.采用ViewHolder并避免在getView中执行耗时操作

@Override

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

ViewHolder holder = null;

if (convertView == null) {

convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.image_list_item,parent, false);

holder = new ViewHolder();

holder.imageView = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.image);

convertView.setTag(holder);

} else {

holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();

}

ImageView imageView = holder.imageView;

final String tag = (String)imageView.getTag();

final String uri = getItem(position);

if (!uri.equals(tag)) {

imageView.setImageDrawable(mDefaultBitmapDrawable);

}

if (mIsGridViewIdle && mCanGetBitmapFromNetWork) {

imageView.setTag(uri);

mImageLoader.bindBitmap(uri, imageView, mImageWidth, mImageWidth);

}

return convertView;

}

}

private static class ViewHolder {

public ImageView imageView;

}

2.根据列表的滑动状态来控制任务的执行频率

监听滑动状态，当滑动停止的时候再去加载图片

@Override

public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) {

if (scrollState == OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {

mIsGridViewIdle = true;

mImageAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

} else {

mIsGridViewIdle = false;

}

}

3.尝试硬件加速来使ListView滑动更加流畅

android:hardwareAccelerated=”true”