python字典中一个键只能有一个值么,如何在python字典中为键提供多个值？

I have a case where the same key could have different strings associated with it.

e.g. flow and wolf both have the same characters, if I sort them and use them as keys in a dictionary, I want to put the original strings as values.

I tried in a python dict as:

d = {}

d["flow"] = flow

d["flow"] = wolf

but there is only one value associated with the key.

I tried d["flow"].append("wolf") but that also doesn't work.

How to get this scenario working with Python dicts?

解决方案

You can't have multiple items in a dictionary with the same key. What you should do is make the value a list. Like this -

d = dict()

d["flow"] = ["flow"]

d["flow"].append("wolf")

If that is what you want to do, then you might want to use defaultdict. Then you can do

from collections import defaultdict

d = defaultdict(list)

d["flow"].append("flow")

d["flow"].append("wolf")