oracle报错7001,Oracle 10g expdp导出报错ORA-4031的解决方法

数据库是10.2.0.4 操作系统是aix,在执行expdp导出多个方案对象时报ORA-39014,ORA-39029,ORA-31671,ORA-39079,ORA-06512,ORA-0403

数据库是10.2.0.4 操作系统是aix,在执行expdp导出多个方案对象时报ORA-39014,ORA-39029,ORA-31671,ORA-39079,ORA-06512,ORA-04031:错误信息如下:

Export: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production on Monday, 17 February, 2014 9:46:52

Copyright (c) 2003, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.

;;;

Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01": system/******** directory=dump_RLZY dumpfile=ybcwfull_140217_0946.dmp logfile=ybcwfull_140217_0946.log schemas=ZW

1001,ZW1002,ZW1003,ZW1004,ZW1005,ZW1006,ZW1101,ZW1102,ZW1103,ZW1104,ZW1105,ZW1106,ZW1201,ZW1202,ZW1203,ZW1204,ZW1205,ZW1206,ZW1301,ZW1302,ZW1303,ZW1304,ZW13

05,ZW1306,ZW2001,ZW2002,ZW2003,ZW2004,ZW2005,ZW2006,ZW3001,ZW3002,ZW3003,ZW3004,ZW3005,ZW3006,ZW4001,ZW4002,ZW4003,ZW4004,ZW4005,ZW4006,ZW5001,ZW5002,ZW5003

,ZW5004,ZW5005,ZW5006,ZW6001,ZW6002,ZW6003,ZW6004,ZW6005,ZW6006,ZW7001,ZW7002,ZW7003,ZW7004,ZW7005,ZW7006,ZW8001,ZW8002,ZW8003,ZW8004,ZW8005,ZW8006,ZW9001,Z

W9002,ZW9003,ZW9004,ZW9005,ZW9006,ZW9999

Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA

Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 997.3 MB

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/USER

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/SYSTEM_GRANT

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/ROLE_GRANT

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/DEFAULT_ROLE

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PRE_SCHEMA/PROCACT_SCHEMA

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/SEQUENCE/SEQUENCE

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/INDEX

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/CONSTRAINT

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/STATISTICS/INDEX_STATISTICS

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PACKAGE/PACKAGE_SPEC

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/FUNCTION/FUNCTION

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PROCEDURE/PROCEDURE

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PACKAGE/COMPILE_PACKAGE/PACKAGE_SPEC/ALTER_PACKAGE_SPEC

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/FUNCTION/ALTER_FUNCTION

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PROCEDURE/ALTER_PROCEDURE

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/VIEW/VIEW

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PACKAGE/PACKAGE_BODY

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/REF_CONSTRAINT

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/TRIGGER

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS

..................

. . exported "ZW9005"."GLSP_KMYS_TEMP" 0 KB 0 rows

. . exported "ZW9005"."GLSP_KMZJS_TEMP" 0 KB 0 rows

. . exported "ZW9005"."GLSP_KMZXFX_TEMP" 0 KB 0 rows

. . exported "ZW9005"."GLSP_PZYJZ_TEMP1" 0 KB 0 rows

. . exported "ZW9005"."GLSP_PZYJZ_TEMP2" 0 KB 0 rows

. . exported "ZW9005"."GLSP_PZYJZ_TEMP3" 0 KB 0 rows

. . exported "ZW9005"."GLSP_PZYJZ_TEMP4" 0 KB 0 rows

. . exported "ZW9005"."GLSP_PZYJZ_TEMP5" 0 KB 0 rows

. . exported "ZW9005"."GLSP_PZYJZ_TEMP6" 0 KB 0 rows

ORA-39014: One or more workers have prematurely exited.

ORA-39029: worker 1 with process name "DW01" prematurely terminated

ORA-31671: Worker process DW01 had an unhandled exception.

ORA-39079: unable to enqueue message DG,KUPC$C_1_20140217094653,KUPC$A_1_20140217094654,MCP,50443,Y

ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SYS_ERROR", line 86

ORA-06512: at "SYS.KUPC$QUE_INT", line 924

ORA-04031: unable to allocate 2072 bytes of shared memory ("streams pool","unknown object","streams pool","kodpaih3 image")

ORA-06512: at "SYS.KUPW$WORKER", line 1397

ORA-06512: at line 2

Job "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01" stopped due to fatal error at 10:28:18

从错误信息中可以看到ORA-04031: unable to allocate 2072 bytes of shared memory ("streams pool","unknown object","streams pool","kodpaih3 image")

从字面上理解是在给streams pool分配内存时出错造成的,MOS上有一篇文件档

DataPump Export (EXPDP) Fails With Error ORA-4031 ("streams pool", ...) (文档 ID 457724.1)

In this Document

Symptoms

Cause

Solution

References

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Applies to:

Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition - Version 10.1.0.2 and later

Information in this document applies to any platform.

***Checked for relevance on 16-MAY-2012***

Symptoms

DataPump export (EXPDP) reports the following errors:

ORA-31626: job does not exist

ORA-31637: cannot create job SYS_EXPORT_FULL_01 for user SYSTEM

ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SYS_ERROR", line 95

ORA-06512: at "SYS.KUPV$FT_INT", line 600

ORA-39080: failed to create queues "KUPC$C_1_20070823095248" and "KUPC$S_1_20070

823095248" for Data Pump job

ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SYS_ERROR", line 95

ORA-06512: at "SYS.KUPC$QUE_INT", line 1580

ORA-04031: unable to allocate 4194344 bytes of shared memory ("streams pool","unknown object","streams pool","fixed allocation callback

Cause

The problem seems initially caused by having set the STREAMS_POOL_SIZE instance parameter to 0.

The first argument of the ORA-4031 error message also indicates a problem with the Streams pool.

The streams pool is used exclusively by Oracle Streams, see #CNCPT1235

Also, Data Pump export and import operations initialize the Oracle Streams pool because these operations use buffered queues.

For information about the streams pool, refer to #STREP202

The size of the streams pool grows dynamically as required by Oracle Streams.

The (initial) size also depends on usage of ASMM, AMM or manual (minimum) settings.

That means that the parameter STREAMS_POOL_SIZE=0 is not the real root cause but the memory management cannot provide the automatic increase for the DataPump action at this time.

Setting STREAMS_POOL_SIZE>0 will guarantee a minimum size for the streams pool when using ASMM or AMM, hence avoiding the ORA-4031.

Solution

Set the STREAMS_POOL_SIZE instance parameter to at least 48MB to guarantuee a minimum size using:

SQL>connect / as sysdba

SQL> show parameter stream

NAME TYPE VALUE

------------------------------------ ----------- -----------------------------

streams_pool_size big integer 0

SQL>alter system set streams_pool_size=48m scope=both

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