XSS又叫CSS (Cross Site Script) ,跨站脚本攻击。它指的是恶意攻击者往Web页面里插入恶意html代码,当用户浏览该页之时,嵌入其中Web里面的html代码会被执行,进而达到某些人的攻击目的。
// note that you have to handle splits with
, , and later since they *are* allowed in some inputs
$val = preg_replace("/([x00-x08,x0b-x0c,x0e-x19])/", "", $val);
// straight replacements, the user should never need these since they"re normal characters
// this prevents like
$search = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
$search .= "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
$search .= "1234567890!@#$%^&*()";
$search .= "~`";:?+/={}[]-_|"";
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($search); $i++) {
// ;? matches the ;, which is optional
// 0{0,7} matches any padded zeros, which are optional and go up to 8 chars
// @ @ search for the hex values
$val = preg_replace("/([xX]0{0,8}".dechex(ord($search[$i])).";?)/i", $search[$i], $val); // with a ;
// @ @ 0{0,7} matches "0" zero to seven times
$val = preg_replace("/({0,8}".ord($search[$i]).";?)/", $search[$i], $val); // with a ;
}
// now the only remaining whitespace attacks are ,
, and
$ra1 = Array("javascript", "vbscript", "expression", "applet", "meta", "xml", "blink", "link", "style", "script", "embed", "object", "iframe", "frame", "frameset", "ilayer", "layer", "bgsound", "title", "base");
$ra2 = Array("onabort", "onactivate", "onafterprint", "onafterupdate", "onbeforeactivate", "onbeforecopy", "onbeforecut", "onbeforedeactivate", "onbeforeeditfocus", "onbeforepaste", "onbeforeprint", "onbeforeunload", "onbeforeupdate", "onblur", "onbounce", "oncellchange", "onchange", "onclick", "oncontextmenu", "oncontrolselect", "oncopy", "oncut", "ondataavailable", "ondatasetchanged", "ondatasetcomplete", "ondblclick", "ondeactivate", "ondrag", "ondragend", "ondragenter", "ondragleave", "ondragover", "ondragstart", "ondrop", "onerror", "onerrorupdate", "onfilterchange", "onfinish", "onfocus", "onfocusin", "onfocusout", "onhelp", "onkeydown", "onkeypress", "onkeyup", "onlayoutcomplete", "onload", "onlosecapture", "onmousedown", "onmouseenter", "onmouseleave", "onmousemove", "onmouseout", "onmouseover", "onmouseup", "onmousewheel", "onmove", "onmoveend", "onmovestart", "onpaste", "onpropertychange", "onreadystatechange", "onreset", "onresize", "onresizeend", "onresizestart", "onrowenter", "onrowexit", "onrowsdelete", "onrowsinserted", "onscroll", "onselect", "onselectionchange", "onselectstart", "onstart", "onstop", "onsubmit", "onunload");
$ra = array_merge($ra1, $ra2);
$found = true; // keep replacing as long as the previous round replaced something
while ($found == true) {
$val_before = $val;
for ($i = 0; $i < sizeof($ra); $i++) {
$pattern = "/";
for ($j = 0; $j < strlen($ra[$i]); $j++) {
if ($j > 0) {
$pattern .= "(";
$pattern .= "([xX]0{0,8}([9ab]);)";
$pattern .= "|";
$pattern .= "|({0,8}([9|10|13]);)";
$pattern .= ")*";
}
$pattern .= $ra[$i][$j];
}
$pattern .= "/i";
$replacement = substr($ra[$i], 0, 2)."".substr($ra[$i], 2); // add in <> to nerf the tag
$val = preg_replace($pattern, $replacement, $val); // filter out the hex tags
if ($val_before == $val) {
// no replacements were made, so exit the loop
$found = false;
}
}
}
return $val;
}