计算机专业论文文献翻译
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毕业设计(论文)文献翻译题 目水平匀速直线运动模糊图像的复原 院、系(部) 计算机科学与技术专业及班级 姓 名 指导教师 日 期The research of digital image processing techniquel.lWhat Is Digital Image Processing?An image may be defined as a two-dimensional function, f(x, y), where x and y are spatial (plane) coordinates, and the amplitude of f at any pair of coordinates (x, y) is called the intensity or gray level of the image at that point. When x, y, and digital image. The field of digital image processing refers to processing digital images by means of a digital computer. Note that a digital image is composed of a finite number of elements, each of which has a particular location and value? These elements are referred to as picture elements, image elements, pels, and pixels. Pixel is the term most widely used to denote the elements of a digital image? We consider these definitions in more formal terms in Chapter2?Vision is the most advanced of our senses, so it is not suiprising that images play the single most important role in human perception. However, unlike human who are limited to the visual band of the electromagnetic (EM) spectrum, imaging machines cover almost the entire EM spectrum, ranging from gamma to radio waves? They can operate on images generated by sources that human are not accustomed to associating with image? These include ultrasound, electron microscopy, and computer-generated images. Thus, digital image processing encompasses a wide and varied field of application.There is no general agreement among authors regarding where image processing stops and other related areas, such as image analysis and computer vision, start. Sometimes a distinction is made by defining image processing as a discipline in which both the input and output of a process arc images? Wc believe this to be a limiting and somewhat artificial boundary. For example, under this definition, even the trivial task of computing the average intensity of an image (which yields a single number) would not be considered an image processing operation. On the other hand, there are fields such as computer vision whose ultimate goal is to use computer to emulate human vision, including learning and being able to make inferences and take actions based on visual inputs. This area itself is a branch of artificial intelligence (Al) whose objective is to emulate human intelligence? This field of Al is in its earliest stages of infancy in terms of development, with progress having been much slower than originally anticipated. The area of image analysis (also called image understanding) is in between image processing and computer vision.There are no clear-cut boundaries in the continuum from image processing at one end to computer vision at the other. However、one useful paradigm is to consider three types of computerized processes is this continuum: low-, mid-, and high-ever processes. Low-level processes involve primitive operation such as image preprocessing to reduce noise, contrast enhancement, and image sh 关 键 词: 计算机专业 论文 文献 翻译
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