android数据sqlite增删该查,Android SQLite数据库增删改查

DBOpenHelper.java

package cn.itcast.service;

import android.content.Context;

import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;

import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;

public class DBOpenHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

private static final String DATABASENAME = "itcast.db"; //数据库名称

private static final int DATABASEVERSION = 2;//数据库版本

public DBOpenHelper(Context context) {

super(context, DATABASENAME, null, DATABASEVERSION);

}

@Override

public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {

db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE person (personid integer primary key autoincrement, name varchar(20), amount integer)");//执行有更改的sql语句

}

@Override

public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {

db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS person");

onCreate(db);

}

}

PersonService.java

package cn.itcast.service;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import android.content.Context;

import android.database.Cursor;

import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;

import cn.itcast.domain.Person;

public class PersonService {

private DBOpenHelper dbOpenHelper;

public PersonService(Context context) {

this.dbOpenHelper = new DBOpenHelper(context);

}

public void save(Person person){

//如果要对数据进行更改，就调用此方法得到用于操作数据库的实例,该方法以读和写方式打开数据库

SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();

db.execSQL("insert into person (name) values(?)", new Object[]{person.getName()});

}

public void update(Person person){

SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();

db.execSQL("update person set name=? where personid=?",

new Object[]{person.getName(),person.getId()});

}

public void delete(Integer id){

SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();

db.execSQL("delete from person where personid=?", new Object[]{id.toString()});

}

public Person find(Integer id){

//如果只对数据进行读取，建议使用此方法

SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getReadableDatabase();

Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from person where personid=?", new String[]{id.toString()});

if(cursor.moveToFirst()){

int personid = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex("personid"));

String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("name"));

return new Person(personid, name);

}

return null;

}

public List getScrollData(Integer offset, Integer maxResult){

List persons = new ArrayList();

SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getReadableDatabase();

Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from person limit ?,?",

new String[]{offset.toString(), maxResult.toString()});

while(cursor.moveToNext()){

int personid = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex("personid"));

String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("name"));

Person person = new Person(personid, name);

persons.add(person);

}

cursor.close();

return persons;

}

public long getCount() {

SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getReadableDatabase();

Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select count(*) from person", null);

cursor.moveToFirst();

return cursor.getLong(0);

}

}

测试类：PersonServiceTest.java

package cn.itcast.db;

import java.util.List;

import cn.itcast.domain.Person;

import cn.itcast.service.DBOpenHelper;

import cn.itcast.service.PersonService;

import android.test.AndroidTestCase;

import android.util.Log;

public class PersonServiceTest extends AndroidTestCase {

private static final String TAG = "PersonServiceTest";

public void testCreateDB() throws Throwable{

DBOpenHelper dbOpenHelper = new DBOpenHelper(this.getContext());

dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();//第一次调用该方法就会创建数据库

}

public void testSave() throws Throwable{

PersonService personService = new PersonService(this.getContext());

Person person = new Person();

person.setName("xiaoxiao");

personService.save(person);

person = new Person();

person.setName("zhangliming");

personService.save(person);

person = new Person();

person.setName("libaobao");

personService.save(person);

person = new Person();

person.setName("taobao");

personService.save(person);

}

public void testUpate() throws Throwable{

PersonService personService = new PersonService(this.getContext());

Person person = personService.find(1);

person.setName("lili");

personService.update(person);

}

public void testDelete() throws Throwable{

PersonService personService = new PersonService(this.getContext());

personService.delete(1);

}

public void testFind() throws Throwable{

PersonService personService = new PersonService(this.getContext());

Person person = personService.find(1);

Log.i(TAG, person.toString());

}

public void testGetScrollData() throws Throwable{

PersonService personService = new PersonService(this.getContext());

List persons = personService.getScrollData(0, 3);

for(Person person : persons){

Log.i(TAG, person.toString());

}

}

public void testGetCount() throws Throwable{

PersonService personService = new PersonService(this.getContext());

Log.i(TAG, personService.getCount()+"");

}

}