Spring Boot 整合 Netty 框架实现心跳检测和自动重连
1. 引入依赖
在 pom.xml
中添加 Netty 和 Spring Boot 相关依赖。
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring Boot Starter -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Netty Dependency -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.netty</groupId>
<artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
<version>4.1.63.Final</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 其他相关依赖 -->
</dependencies>
2. 配置 Netty 服务端
创建一个 Netty 服务器启动类,配置心跳检测机制。
import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.timeout.IdleStateHandler;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
@Component
public class NettyServer implements CommandLineRunner {
private final int port = 8080;
@Override
public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
EventLoopGroup bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
EventLoopGroup workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
try {
ServerBootstrap b = new ServerBootstrap();
b.group(bossGroup, workerG