python里的self和this,“ this”在python中等同于“ self”吗？

I'm experienced in Python and now learning cpp to speed up code. After reading a bit this seems to be the cpp equivalent of self. I found a question explaining the difference from a cpp user's point of view but I'd like to know any differences for a python user's point of view.

解决方案

The major difference is that you mostly don't need this in C++, because there is a syntactic distinction between defining a member and referring to it.

Contrast

Python:

class Foo:

def __init__(self):

self._bar = 42

def baz(self):

return self._bar += 1

C++:

class Foo {

int bar = 42;

public:

int baz() { return bar += 1; }

}