plot画分段函数,R：绘制分段函数

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-14 15:52:38 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-09-14 15:52:38 发布

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文章标签： plot画分段函数

博主在R中定义了一个分段函数g1，并遇到了在使用`curve()`绘制函数图时出现警告的问题。警告信息指出条件判断的长度大于1，仅使用了第一个元素。博主通过将`if-else`结构替换为`ifelse()`函数解决了绘图问题，但发现此问题还影响到其他命令，如尝试对g1进行积分时同样出现警告。解决方案是使用向量化操作的`ifelse()`函数来确保函数能够正确处理向量输入。

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I'm having some issues with the piecewise function I defined in R.

I've defined the function as:

if (x <= 0.25) {

}

else if (x >= 0.75) {

}

else {y

}

where gs1,gs2,gs3 are functions I defined earlier.

In order to plot the function g1, I tried:

curve(g1)

but R displays the following:

Warning message:

In if (x <= 0.25) { :

the condition has length > 1 and only the first element will be used

I think the problem might be that R requires the argument of the function as a number instead of a vector? I'm not sure whether I'm right or not.

I figured out the plotting problem by using the following method:

plot(xx,yy,type='l')

But I still want to ask is there any way to deal with this kind of problem since I found that my piecewise function defined is not okay for many other commands either. For example, say I would like to integrate g1 over 0 to 1, if I just try "integrate" function in R, same warning message appears.

解决方案

your issue is that you are looking for vectorized if-else, give ifelse a try, or apply your function using result