php if session,php – `if(isset($_ SESSION))`和`if($_SESSION)`之间的区别？

根据PHP.net,isset()执行以下操作：

Determine if a variable is set and is not NULL.

写作时：

您正在检查$_SESSION [‘username’]是否等于true.换句话说,您正在检查该值是否不等于false.

根据PHP.net,以下被认为是错误的：

When converting to boolean, the following values are considered FALSE:

the boolean FALSE itself

the integer 0 (zero)

the float 0.0 (zero)

the empty string, and the string "0"

an array with zero elements

an object with zero member variables (PHP 4 only)

the special type NULL (including unset variables)

SimpleXML objects created from empty tags

如您所见,未设置的变量/ NULL变量被视为FALSE.因此,通过测试$_SESSION元素是否为true,您还可以确定它是否存在.

另一方面,Isset实际检查变量是否存在.如果您想知道该名称是否存在SESSION变量,请使用isset()作为测试它的TRUE / FALSE不依赖于变量是否存在.

此外,请看以下示例：

$_SESSION['a'] = FALSE;

if($_SESSION['a']){

echo 'Hello'; //This line is NOT echo'd.

}

if(isset($_SESSION['b'])){

echo 'Hello'; //This line is NOT echo'd because $_SESSION['b'] has not been set.

}