java 取得进程id,Java程序如何获得自己的进程ID？

How do I get the id of my Java process?

I know there are several platform-dependent hacks, but I would prefer a more generic solution.

解决方案

There exists no platform-independent way that can be guaranteed to work in all jvm implementations.

ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean().getName() looks like the best (closest) solution. It's short, and probably works in every implementation in wide use.

On linux+windows it returns a value like 12345@hostname (12345 being the process id). Beware though that according to the docs, there are no guarantees about this value:

Returns the name representing the running Java virtual machine. The

returned name string can be any arbitrary string and a Java virtual

machine implementation can choose to embed platform-specific useful

information in the returned name string. Each running virtual machine

could have a different name.

In Java 9 the new process API can be used:

long pid = ProcessHandle.current().pid();