android自定义异常捕获,android自定义一个异常捕获处理类CrashHandler ，捕获全局没有处理的异常并记录日志文件。...

package com.wos.web.activity;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.PrintWriter;

import java.io.StringWriter;

import java.io.Writer;

import java.lang.Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;

import java.text.DateFormat;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;

import android.content.pm.PackageManager;

import

android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;

import android.os.Build;

import android.os.Environment;

import android.os.Looper;

import android.view.Gravity;

import android.widget.Toast;

@SuppressLint({ "SdCardPath", "SimpleDateFormat" })

public class CrashHandler implements UncaughtExceptionHandler{

// public static final String TAG = "CrashHandler";

// 系统默认的UncaughtException处理类

private Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandlermDefaultHandler;

// CrashHandler实例

private static CrashHandler crashHandler = new

CrashHandler();

// 程序的Context对象

private Context mContext;

// 用来存储设备信息和异常信息

private Map infos = new HashMap();

// 用于格式化日期,作为日志文件名的一部分

private DateFormat formatter = new

SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss");

// 日志文件路径

private String path = "/sdcard/YH_Log/";

private CrashHandler() {

}

public static CrashHandler getInstance() {

return crashHandler;

}

// 初始化

public void init(Context context) {

mContext = context;

// 获取系统默认的UncaughtException处理器

mDefaultHandler =

Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler();

// 设置该CrashHandler为程序的默认处理器

Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(this);

}

@Override

public void uncaughtException(Thread thread, Throwable ex)

{

if (!handleException(ex) &&

mDefaultHandler != null) {

// 如果用户没有处理则让系统默认的异常处理器来处理

mDefaultHandler.uncaughtException(thread, ex);

} else {

try {

Thread.sleep(3000);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

// Log.e(TAG, "error : ", e);

}

// 退出程序

BaseActivity.exitApp();

android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid());

System.exit(1);

}

}

// 系统是否做了异常捕获处理

private boolean handleException(Throwable ex) {

if (ex == null) {

return false;

}

// 使用Toast来显示异常信息

new Thread() {

@Override

public void run() {

Looper.prepare();

Toast toast = Toast.makeText(mContext,

"\n很抱歉!程序出现异常,即将退出..\n",Toast.LENGTH_LONG);

toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);

toast.show();

Looper.loop();

}

}.start();

// 收集设备参数信息

collectDeviceInfo(mContext);

// 保存日志文件

saveCrashInfoFile(ex);

return true;

}

// 收集设备参数信息

public void collectDeviceInfo(Context ctx) {

try {

PackageManager pm = ctx.getPackageManager();

PackageInfo pi =

pm.getPackageInfo(ctx.getPackageName(),PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES);

if (pi != null) {

String versionName = pi.versionName == null ? "null":

pi.versionName;

String versionCode = pi.versionCode + "";

infos.put("versionName", versionName);

infos.put("versionCode", versionCode);

}

} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {

// Log.e(TAG, "an error occured when collect package info",

e);

}

Field[] fields = Build.class.getDeclaredFields();

for (Field field : fields) {

try {

field.setAccessible(true);

infos.put(field.getName(), field.get(null).toString());

// Log.d(TAG, field.getName() + " : " +

field.get(null));

} catch (Exception e) {

// Log.e(TAG, "an error occured when collect crash info",

e);

}

}

}

// 保存日志文件

private String saveCrashInfoFile(Throwable ex) {

StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();

Writer writer = new StringWriter();

PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(writer);

ex.printStackTrace(printWriter);

Throwable cause = ex.getCause();

while (cause != null) {

cause.printStackTrace(printWriter);

cause = cause.getCause();

}

printWriter.close();

String result = writer.toString();

sb.append(result);

try {

// long timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();

String time = formatter.format(new Date());

String fileName = "crash-" + time + ".log";

// String fileName = "crash-" + time + "-" + timestamp +

".log";

if

(Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED))

{

File dir = new File(path);

if (!dir.exists()) {

dir.mkdirs();

}

FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(path +

fileName);

fos.write(sb.toString().getBytes());

fos.close();

}

return fileName;

} catch (Exception e) {

// Log.e(TAG, "an error occured while writing file...",

e);

}

return null;

}

}