aws s3 獲取所有文件,Amazon S3：如何获取存储桶中的文件夹列表？

All that I found, it's this method GET Bucket

But I can't understand how can I get only a list of folders in the current folder. Which prefix and delimiter I need to use? Is that possible at all?

解决方案

For the sake of example, assume I have a bucket in the USEast1 region called MyBucketName, with the following keys:

temp/

temp/foobar.txt

temp/txt/

temp/txt/test1.txt

temp/txt/test2.txt

temp2/

Working with folders can be confusing because S3 does not natively support a hierarchy structure -- rather, these are simply keys like any other S3 object. Folders are simply an abstraction available in the S3 web console to make it easier to navigate a bucket. So when we're working programatically, we want to find keys matching the dimensions of a 'folder' (delimiter '/', size = 0) because they will likely be 'folders' as presented to us by the S3 console.

Note for both examples: I'm using the AWSSDK.S3 version 3.1 NuGet package.

Example 1: All folders in a bucket

This code is modified from this basic example in the S3 documentation to list all keys in a bucket. The example below will identify all keys that end with the delimiter character /, and are also empty.

IAmazonS3 client;

using (client = new AmazonS3Client(Amazon.RegionEndpoint.USEast1))

{

// Build your request to list objects in the bucket

ListObjectsRequest request = new ListObjectsRequest

{

BucketName = "MyBucketName"

};

do

{

// Build your call out to S3 and store the response

ListObjectsResponse response = client.ListObjects(request);

// Filter through the response to find keys that:

// - end with the delimiter character '/'

// - are empty.

IEnumerable folders = response.S3Objects.Where(x =>

x.Key.EndsWith(@"/") && x.Size == 0);

// Do something with your output keys. For this example, we write to the console.

folders.ToList().ForEach(x => System.Console.WriteLine(x.Key));

// If the response is truncated, we'll make another request

// and pull the next batch of keys

if (response.IsTruncated)

{

request.Marker = response.NextMarker;

}

else

{

request = null;

}

} while (request != null);

}

Expected output to console:

temp/

temp/txt/

temp2/

Example 2: Folders matching a specified prefix

You could further limit this to only retrieve folders matching a specified Prefix by setting the Prefix property on ListObjectsRequest.

ListObjectsRequest request = new ListObjectsRequest

{

BucketName = "MyBucketName",

Prefix = "temp/"

};

When applied to Example 1, we would expect the following output:

temp/

temp/txt/

Further reading: