最新iscsi服务器,iscsi服务器与客户端搭建(ubuntu16.04)

一、服务器搭建

服务器(ubserver), 10.0.66.145

1.apt-get -y install iscsitarget iscsitarget-dkms

2.配置相关信息

2.1 在本服务器创建一个硬盘分区用于客户端共享

mkdir /var/iscsi_disks

dd if=/dev/zero of=/var/iscsi_disks/disk01.img count=0 bs=1 seek=10G

2.2 修改配置文件

vi /etc/default/iscsitarget

添加一下几行

#naming rule : [ iqn.yaer-month.domain:any name ]

Target iqn.2018-07.ubserver:target00

# provided devicce as a iSCSI target

Lun 0 Path=/var/iscsi_disks/disk01.img,Type=fileio

# iSCSI Initiator's IP address you allow to connect

initiator-address 10.0.66.191

# authentication info ( set anyone you like for "username", "password" )

incominguser test 123456

apt-get install open-iscsi

vi /etc/iscsi/iscsid.conf

node.session.auth.username = test

node.session.auth.password = 123456

discovery.sendtargets.auth.username = test

discovery.sendtargets.auth.password = 123456

3.配置文成后重启 服务

systemct restart iscsitarget

4.测试服务是否正常

执行命令：ietadm --op show --tid=1

显示如下：

Wthreads=8

Type=0

QueuedCommands=32

NOPInterval=0

NOPTimeout=0

二、客户端的安装配置

1.apt-get install open-iscsi

2.修改客户端配置文件

vi /etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi

InitiatorName=iqn.2018-07.ubserver:target00

vi /etc/iscsi/iscsid.conf

node.session.auth.authmethod = CHAP

node.session.auth.username = test

node.session.auth.password = 123456

discovery.sendtargets.auth.username = test

discovery.sendtargets.auth.password = 123456

3.重启服务

systemctl restart iscsid open-iscsi

4.按顺序执行如下命令

4.1测试是否发现网络服务器硬盘

iscsiadm -m discovery -t sendtargets -p 10.0.66.145

10.0.66.145:3260,1 iqn.2018-07.ubserver:target00

4.2确认发现的硬盘状态

iscsiadm -m node -o show

BEGIN RECORD 2.0-873

node.name = iqn.2018-07.ubserver:target00

node.tpgt = 1

node.startup = manual

node.leading_login = No

iface.hwaddress =

iface.ipaddress =

iface.iscsi_ifacename = default

iface.net_ifacename =

iface.transport_name = tcp

iface.initiatorname =

iface.bootproto =

iface.subnet_mask =

iface.gateway =

iface.ipv6_autocfg =

iface.linklocal_autocfg =

iface.router_autocfg =

iface.ipv6_linklocal =

iface.ipv6_router =

iface.state =

iface.vlan_id = 0

iface.vlan_priority = 0

iface.vlan_state =

iface.iface_num = 0

iface.mtu = 0

iface.port = 0

node.discovery_address = 10.0.66.145

node.discovery_port = 3260

node.discovery_type = send_targets

node.session.initial_cmdsn = 0

node.session.initial_login_retry_max = 8

node.session.xmit_thread_priority = -20

node.session.cmds_max = 128

node.session.queue_depth = 32

node.session.nr_sessions = 1

node.session.auth.authmethod = CHAP

node.session.auth.username = test

node.session.auth.password = ********

node.session.auth.username_in =

node.session.auth.password_in =

node.session.timeo.replacement_timeout = 120

node.session.err_timeo.abort_timeout = 15

node.session.err_timeo.lu_reset_timeout = 30

node.session.err_timeo.tgt_reset_timeout = 30

node.session.err_timeo.host_reset_timeout = 60

node.session.iscsi.FastAbort = Yes

node.session.iscsi.InitialR2T = No

node.session.iscsi.ImmediateData = Yes

node.session.iscsi.FirstBurstLength = 262144

node.session.iscsi.MaxBurstLength = 16776192

node.session.iscsi.DefaultTime2Retain = 0

node.session.iscsi.DefaultTime2Wait = 2

node.session.iscsi.MaxConnections = 1

node.session.iscsi.MaxOutstandingR2T = 1

node.session.iscsi.ERL = 0

node.conn[0].address = 10.0.66.145

node.conn[0].port = 3260

node.conn[0].startup = manual

node.conn[0].tcp.window_size = 524288

node.conn[0].tcp.type_of_service = 0

node.conn[0].timeo.logout_timeout = 15

node.conn[0].timeo.login_timeout = 15

node.conn[0].timeo.auth_timeout = 45

node.conn[0].timeo.noop_out_interval = 5

node.conn[0].timeo.noop_out_timeout = 5

node.conn[0].iscsi.MaxXmitDataSegmentLength = 0

node.conn[0].iscsi.MaxRecvDataSegmentLength = 262144

node.conn[0].iscsi.HeaderDigest = None

node.conn[0].iscsi.DataDigest = None

node.conn[0].iscsi.IFMarker = No

node.conn[0].iscsi.OFMarker = No

# END RECORD

4.3登陆网络硬盘服务器

iscsiadm -m node --login

Logging in to [iface: default, target: iqn.2018-07.ubserver:target00, portal: 10.0.66.145,3260] (multiple)

Login to [iface: default, target: iqn.2018-07.ubserver:target00, portal: 10.0.66.145,3260] successful.

4.4 确认分区(sdb)

cat /proc/partitions

major minor  #blocks  name

11        0    1048575 sr0

8        0   89128960 sda

8        1     498688 sda1

8        2          1 sda2

8        5   88627200 sda5

252        0   82235392 dm-0

252        1    6389760 dm-1

8       16   10485760 sdb

fdisk -l  (发现新的分区)

...

Disk /dev/sdb: 10 GiB, 10737418240 bytes, 20971520 sectors

Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

parted --script /dev/sdb "mklabel msdos"

parted --script /dev/sdb "mkpart primary 0% 100%"

fdisk -l

...

Disk /dev/sdb: 10 GiB, 10737418240 bytes, 20971520 sectors

Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Disklabel type: dos

Disk identifier: 0x58b228dc

Device     Boot Start      End  Sectors Size Id Type

/dev/sdb1        2048 20971519 20969472  10G 83 Linux

格式化新的分区

mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdb1

mke2fs 1.42.13 (17-May-2015)

Creating filesystem with 2621184 4k blocks and 655360 inodes

Filesystem UUID: a2489a15-59de-48b7-9f0b-d29946020b41

Superblock backups stored on blocks:

32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632

Allocating group tables: done

Writing inode tables: done

Creating journal (32768 blocks): done

Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done

fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sdb: 10 GiB, 10737418240 bytes, 20971520 sectors

Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Disklabel type: dos

Disk identifier: 0x58b228dc

Device     Boot Start      End  Sectors Size Id Type

/dev/sdb1        2048 20971519 20969472  10G 83 Linux

挂在分区

mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt

...

tmpfs                        tmpfs     606M     0  606M   0% /run/user/0

/dev/sdb1                    ext4      9.8G   23M  9.2G   1% /mnt

4.5断开登陆

iscsiadm -m node --logout

Logging out of session [sid: 1, target: iqn.2018-07.ubserver:target00, portal: 10.0.66.145,3260]

Logout of [sid: 1, target: iqn.2018-07.ubserver:target00, portal: 10.0.66.145,3260] successful.