php函数调用string,PHP之string之str_shuffle()函数使用

str_shuffle

(PHP 4 >= 4.3.0, PHP 5, PHP 7)

str_shuffle — Randomly shuffles a string

str_shuffle — 随机打乱一个字符串

Description

string str_shuffle ( string $str )

//str_shuffle() shuffles a string. One permutation of all possible is created.

//str_shuffle() 函数打乱一个字符串，使用任何一种可能的排序方案。

Caution

This function does not generate cryptographically secure values, and should not be used for cryptographic purposes. If you need a cryptographically secure value, consider using random_int(), random_bytes(), or openssl_random_pseudo_bytes() instead.

本函数并不会生成安全加密的值，不应用于加密用途。若需要安全加密的值，考虑使用openssl_random_pseudo_bytes()。

Parameters

str

The input string.

输入字符串。

Return Values

Returns the shuffled string.

返回打乱后的字符串。

Changelog

7.1.0 The internal randomization algorithm has been changed to use the » Mersenne Twister Random Number Generator instead of the libc rand function.

内置的随机算法从 libc rand 函数改成了» 梅森旋转演伪随机数发生算法。

Examples

/**

* Created by PhpStorm.

* User: zhangrongxiang

* Date: 2018/3/7

* Time: 下午10:04

*/

$str = "abcde";

echo str_shuffle( $str ) . PHP_EOL;

echo str_shuffle( $str ) . PHP_EOL;

echo str_shuffle( $str ) . PHP_EOL;

echo str_shuffle( $str ) . PHP_EOL;

/

function scramble_word( $word ) {

if ( strlen( $word ) < 2 ) {

return $word;

} else {

return $word{0} . str_shuffle( substr( $word, 1, - 1 ) ) . $word{strlen( $word ) - 1};

}

}

//echo preg_replace('/(\w+)/e', 'scramble_word("\1")', 'A quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog.');

echo scramble_word( "A quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog." ) . PHP_EOL;

///

/**This function is affected by srand():*/

srand( 12345 );

echo str_shuffle( 'Randomize me' ) . PHP_EOL; // demmiezR aon

echo str_shuffle( 'Randomize me' ) . PHP_EOL; //izadmeo Rmen

srand( 12345 );

echo str_shuffle( 'Randomize me' ) . PHP_EOL; // demmiezR aon

// not very true

srand(time());

function unicode_shuffle( $string, $chars, $format = 'UTF-8' ) {

$rands = [];

for ( $i = 0; $i < $chars; $i ++ ) {

$rands[ $i ] = rand( 0, mb_strlen( $string, $format ) );

}

$s = null;

foreach ( $rands as $r ) {

$s .= mb_substr( $string, $r, 1, $format );

}

return $s;

}

echo unicode_shuffle( "万物结对象", 3 ) . PHP_EOL;

See

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