tornado celery mysql_tornado+celery的简单使用详解

celery是实现一个简单，灵活可靠的分布式任务队列系统的好选择

tornado则不用过多介绍

在开发机上安装rabbitmq这里就不介绍了

首先是task文件的编写

task.py

#coding=utf-8

from celery import Celery

from celery.bin import worker as celery_worker

import celeryconfig

broker = 'amqp://'

backend = 'amqp'

app = Celery('celery_test', backend=backend, broker=broker)

app.config_from_object(celeryconfig)

@app.task

def mytask0(task_name):

print "task0:%s" %task_name

return task_name

@app.task

def mytask1(task_name):

print "task1:%s" %task_name

return task_name

def worker_start():

worker = celery_worker.worker(app=app)

worker.run(broker=broker, concurrency=4,

traceback=False, loglevel='INFO')

if __name__ == "__main__":

worker_start()

celeryconfig.py文件中包含对celery的配置

#coding=utf-8

from kombu import Queue

CELERY_DEFAULT_QUEUE = 'mytask0'

CELERY_QUEUES = (

Queue('mytask0', routing_key='task.mytask0'),

Queue('mytask1', routing_key='task.mytask1'),

)

CELERY_DEFAULT_EXCHANGE_TYPE = 'direct'

CELERY_DEFAULT_ROUTING_KEY = 'task.mytask0'

CELERY_TIMEZONE = 'Asia/Shanghai'

CELERY_ROUTES = {

'task.mytask0': {

'queue': 'mytask0',

'routing_key': 'task.mytask0',

},

'task.mytask1': {

'queue': 'mytask1',

'routing_key': 'task.mytask1',

},

}

执行python task.py将会启动worker

tornado调用celery将阻塞任务变为非阻塞

这会使用到tcelery模块，即tornado下的一个非阻塞的broker实现

app.py

#coding=utf-8

from tornado import web

import task

class TestHandler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):

@web.asynchronous

def get(self):

task.mytask0.apply_async(

args=['task0'],

queue='mytask0',

routing_key='task.mytask0',

callback=self.on_success)

def on_success(self, result):

self.finish({'task':result.result})

start.py

用于实现tornado服务的启动

#coding=utf-8

import tornado

from tornado.options import define, options, parse_command_line

from tornado.log import enable_pretty_logging

import tcelery

from app import TestHandler

import tornado.httpserver

define("port", default=8000, help="run on the given port", type=int)

define("debug", default=False, help="run in debug mode")

urls = [(r"/api/task/test", TestHandler)]

def server_start():

app = tornado.web.Application(urls, debug=options.debug)

enable_pretty_logging()

parse_command_line()

server = tornado.httpserver.HTTPServer(app)

server.bind(options.port)

server.start(2)

tcelery.setup_nonblocking_producer(limit=2)

tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.current().start()

if __name__ == "__main__":

server_start()

执行python start.py即可启动服务

以上这篇tornado+celery的简单使用详解就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。