php修改xml标签,php如何修改xml内容

php修改xml内容的方法：首先打开xml文件；然后遍历一下该xml文档；接着通过“foreach ($books as $book) {...}”方式对内容进行重新赋值；最后保存修改即可。

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例如：

example.xml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

title1title2title3title4title5

首先遍历一下该xml文档<?php

$doc = new DOMDocument(); $doc->load('example.xml'); $books = $doc -> getElementsByTagName("book"); //遍历

foreach ($books as $book) { echo $book->getAttribute('id')."-"; echo $book->getElementsByTagName("title")->item(0)->nodeValue; echo "
";

}

运行结果为：

1-title1

2-title2

3-title3

4-title4

5-title5

修改：<?php $doc = new DOMDocument(); $doc->load('example.xml'); $books = $doc -> getElementsByTagName("book"); //遍历

foreach ($books as $book) { //将id=3的title设置为33333

if($book->getAttribute('id')==3){

echo $book->getAttribute('id')."-";

echo $book->getElementsByTagName("title")->item(0)->nodeValue="33333";

echo "
";

}

} //对文件做修改后，一定要记得重新sava一下，才能修改掉原文件

$doc -> save('example.xml');

修改之后为：<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

title1title233333title4title5

删除操作：<?php $doc = new DOMDocument(); $doc->load('example.xml'); $root = $doc -> documentElement;//根标签

$books = $doc -> getElementsByTagName("book"); //遍历

foreach ($books as $book) { //将id=4的删除

if($book->getAttribute('id')==4){ $root->removeChild($book);

}

} //对文件做修改后，一定要记得重新sava一下，才能修改掉原文件

$doc -> save('example.xml');

删除后的结果为：<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

title1title233333title5