由于webView存在安全漏洞,谷歌从5.1开始全面禁止系统应用使用webview,使用会导致应用崩溃错误提示:Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: For security reasons, WebView is not allowed in privileged processes 异常信息可以看出 是在 WebViewFactory.java 的getProvider 方法 抛出的。源码路径为 frameworks/base/core/java/android/webkit/WebViewFactory.java
static WebViewFactoryProvider getProvider() {
synchronized (sProviderLock) {
// For now the main purpose of this function (and the factory abstraction) is to keep
// us honest and minimize usage of WebView internals when binding the proxy.
if (sProviderInstance != null) return sProviderInstance; //如果sProviderInstance不为空直接返回
//1,判断,如果是系统id ,则抛出异常。
final int uid = android.os.Process.myUid();
if (uid == android.os.Process.ROOT_UID || uid == android.os.Process.SYSTEM_UID) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
"For security reasons, WebView is not allowed in privileged processes");
}
StrictMode.ThreadPolicy oldPolicy = StrictMode.allowThreadDiskReads();
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_WEBVIEW, "WebViewFactory.getProvider()");
try {
//2
Class providerClass = getProviderClass();
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_WEBVIEW, "providerClass.newInstance()");
try {
//3 给 sProviderInstance 赋值
sProviderInstance = providerClass.get