matlab 图线动画,matlab 轻松绘制出曲线的动画效果

下面的程序能画出动画效果。非常实用，注意语法，和line类似，只是前两个必须为xdata与ydata

function h=animline(xdata, ydata, varargin)

% input:

% varargin: properties in line or

% time: time from [xdata(k),ydata(k)] to [xdata(k+1),ydata(k+1)];(两点间绘制的时间)

% gradient: gradual change (渐变效果，数值越大渐变越明显)

% xdata,ydata: vector

% grammar:

% h=line(xdata, ydata,'Parent',haxes ,'Gradient',10,'Time',1,'Marker','*');

time = 1;

gradient=1;

c={}; % 传入到Line中

for i=1:2:length(varargin)

property=varargin{i};

value=varargin{i+1};

switch(lower(property));

case 'time'

time=value;

case 'gradient'

gradient=value;

otherwise

c=[c,property,value];

end

end

n=length(xdata);

t=time/(gradient);

for k=1:n-1

h=line( 'XData', xdata(1:k),'YData', ydata(1:k) ,c{:});

pause(t); delete(h);

xk=xdata(k); yk=ydata(k);

dx=(xdata(k+1)-xk)/gradient; dy=(ydata(k+1)-yk)/gradient; % step length

for g =1:gradient-1

h=line( 'XData', [xdata(1:k),xk+dx*g],'YData', [ydata(1:k),yk+dy*g] ,c{:});

pause(t); delete(h);

end

end

h=line('XData', xdata,'YData', ydata ,c{:});