java操作mongodb_使用java操作MongoDB

使用java操作MongoDB

1、查询集合中所有文档

Mongo mongo = new Mongo("localhost",27017);

DB db = mongo.getDB("test");

DBCollection collection = db.getCollection("customer");

DBCursor dbCursor = collection.find();

System.out.println(collection.getCount());

while(dbCursor.hasNext()){

System.out.println(dbCursor.next());

}

mongo.close();

2、删除集合中的文档

Mongo mongo = new Mongo("localhost",27017);

DB db = mongo.getDB("test");

DBCollection collection = db.getCollection("customer");

BasicDBObject o = new BasicDBObject("_id", new ObjectId("5199ee647d5fc789bc760c07"));

collection.remove(o);

mongo.close();

3、向集合中插入文档

Mongo mongo = new Mongo("localhost",27017);

DB db = mongo.getDB("test");

DBCollection collection = db.getCollection("customer");

DBObject c = new BasicDBObject();

c.put("name", “jack");

c.put("age", 24);

collection.insert(c);

mongo.close();

4、更新集合中的文档

Mongo mongo = new Mongo("localhost",27017);

DB db = mongo.getDB("test");

DBCollection collection = db.getCollection("customer");

BasicDBObject query = new BasicDBObject("_id",new ObjectId("519e2e393296cf3baccdb10c"));

BasicDBObject object = (BasicDBObject) collection.findOne(query);

object.put("name", “wangwu");

int n = collection.update(query, object).getN();

System.out.println(n);

mongo.close();

代码：

package cn.hcx.dao;

import java.net.UnknownHostException;

import org.junit.Test;

import com.mongodb.BasicDBObject;

import com.mongodb.DB;

import com.mongodb.DBCollection;

import com.mongodb.DBCursor;

import com.mongodb.DBObject;

import com.mongodb.Mongo;

/**

* 使用java 代码调用mongodb

* @author HCX

*

*/

public class MongoDao {

@Test

public void add() throws UnknownHostException{

Mongo mongo=new Mongo("127.0.0.1", 3333);

DB db=mongo.getDB("test");

DBCollection collection=db.getCollection("person");

//{key:value,key:value}

BasicDBObject dbObject=new BasicDBObject();

dbObject.put("name", "hcx");

dbObject.put("age", 18);

dbObject.put("sex", "女");

collection.insert(dbObject);

mongo.close();

}

@Test

public void del() throws UnknownHostException{

Mongo mongo=new Mongo("127.0.0.1", 3333);

DB db=mongo.getDB("test");

DBCollection collection=db.getCollection("person");

//{key:value}

//{$nor:[{name:”user2”},{age:3}]

//db.collection.find({age:{$gt:10}})

//{}

DBObject dbObject=new BasicDBObject();

//dbObject.put("key",{}) {key:{}}

collection.remove(dbObject);

mongo.close();

}

public void update(){

}

@Test

public void query() throws UnknownHostException{

Mongo mongo=new Mongo("127.0.0.1", 3333);

DB db=mongo.getDB("test");

DBCollection collection=db.getCollection("person");

// BasicDBObject dbObject=new BasicDBObject();

// dbObject.put("name", "hcx");

DBCursor dbCursor=collection.find();

while(dbCursor.hasNext()){

System.out.println(dbCursor.next().toString());

}

}

}