android文件读取工具类,Android读写文件工具类详解

本文实例为大家分享了Android读写文件工具类的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

public class Utils {

private static String path1 = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();

private static String path2 = Environment.getDownloadCacheDirectory().getAbsolutePath();

private static String pathExt = "/111/222/333/444/555/";

private static String fileName = "6.txt";

public static void write(String str) {

String filePath = null;

boolean hasSDCard =Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED);

if (hasSDCard) {

filePath = path1 + pathExt + fileName;

} else {

filePath = path2 + pathExt + fileName;

}

try {

File file = new File(filePath);

if (!file.exists()) {

//mkdirs()方法生成多层文件夹

//mkdir()方法生成一层层文件夹

// File dir = new File(file.getParent());

// dir.mkdirs();

file.getParentFile().mkdirs();//生成文件外层的文件夹

file.createNewFile();//生成文件

}

FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(file);

os.write(str.getBytes());

os.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public static String read() {

String content = "";

String filePath;

boolean sdcard = Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED);

if (sdcard) {

filePath = path1 + pathExt + fileName;

} else {

filePath = path2 + pathExt + fileName;

}

try {

File file = new File(filePath);

if (file.exists()) {

FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);

InputStreamReader inputReader = new InputStreamReader(is);//设置流读取方式

BufferedReader buffReader = new BufferedReader(inputReader);

String line;

try {

while (null != (line = buffReader.readLine())) {

content += line + "\n";//读取的文件容

}

is.close();//关闭输入流

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

if (null != is) {

is.close();

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return content;

}

}

1. 清单文件中添加读写权限

2.Android6.0以上版本要动态申请读写权限

ArrayList permissionList = new ArrayList<>();

private String[] permissions = {

"android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE",

"android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" };

//检测是否有写的权限

//判断手机版本,如果低于6.0 则不用申请权限,直接拍照

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {

if (checkSelfPermission(permissions[0]) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

permissionList.add(permissions[0]);

}

if (checkSelfPermission(permissions[1]) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

permissionList.add(permissions[1]);

}

if (!permissionList.isEmpty()) {

String[] permissions1 = permissionList.toArray(new String[permissionList.size()]);

requestPermissions(permissions1, 1);

} else {

Utils.write("balabala");

Utils.read();

}

} else {

Utils.write("balabala");

Utils.read();

}

@Override

public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {

switch (requestCode){

case 1:

if (PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED == grantResults[0]){

Utils.write("balabala");

Utils.read();

} else {

Log.d(TAG, "fail: ");

}

break;

}

}

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。