dockerweb文件服务器,用于NGINX Web服务器的Dockerfile

我一直在尝试设置将托管NGINX服务器的本地docker容器.首先,这是我的Dockerfile：

# Set nginx base image

FROM nginx

# File Author / Maintainer

MAINTAINER myuser "myemail@mydomain.com"

# Copy custom configuration file from the current directory

COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

我确实使用docker build命令构建了这个文件,当我列出图像时,我可以在列表中看到该图像.

现在,我尝试运行此新创建的映像,导致出现错误：

my-MacBook-Pro:nginx-docker me$docker images

REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE

myrepo nginx-latest 0d73419e8da9 12 minutes ago 182.8 MB

hello-world latest c54a2cc56cbb 13 days ago 1.848 kB

nginx latest 0d409d33b27e 6 weeks ago 182.8 MB

my-MacBook-Pro:nginx-docker me$docker run -it myrepo:nginx-latest

2016/07/15 07:07:35 [emerg] 1#1: open() "/etc/nginx/logs/access.log" failed (2: No such file or directory)

nginx: [emerg] open() "/etc/nginx/logs/access.log" failed (2: No such file or directory)

日志文件的路径在我的nginx.conf中配置,如下所示：

#user nobody;

worker_processes 1;

#error_log logs/error.log;

#error_log logs/error.log notice;

#error_log logs/error.log info;

#pid logs/nginx.pid;

events {

worker_connections 1024;

}

http {

include mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

access_log logs/access.log main;

sendfile on;

#tcp_nopush on;

#keepalive_timeout 0;

keepalive_timeout 65;

#gzip on;

server {

listen 8080;

server_name localhost;

root /Users/me/Projects/Sandbox/my-app;

#charset koi8-r;

access_log logs/host.access.log main;

#

# Wide-open CORS config for nginx

#

location / {

add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';

add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';

add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type';

}

# /api will server your proxied API that is running on same machine different port

# or another machine. So you can protect your API endpoint not get hit by public directly

location /api {

proxy_pass http://localhost:9000;

proxy_http_version 1.1;

proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;

proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';

proxy_set_header Host $host;

proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;

proxy_set_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin $http_origin;

}

error_page 404 /404.html;

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

#

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root html;

}

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root

# concurs with nginx's one

#

#location ~ /\.ht {

# deny all;

#}

}

include servers/*;

}

现在,当我尝试运行此NGINX映像时,出现以下错误：

2016/07/15 07:07:35 [emerg] 1#1: open() "/etc/nginx/logs/access.log" failed (2: No such file or directory)

nginx: [emerg] open() "/etc/nginx/logs/access.log" failed (2: No such file or directory)

我应该怎么做才能解决这个问题？还有那条路应该在哪里？我想它是在Docker公开的底层OS路径上吗？

解决方法:

Dockerfile中的基本映像是nginx(确切地说是nginx：latest).它具有来自Debian Nginx软件包的预配置nginx配置.您可以自己检查容器：docker run -it –rm nginx / bin / bash并查看文件和目录,以了解关于它的一些事实：

>它为nginx用户提供

>它提供/ var / log / nginx目录,但root拥有它

>它在任何人都可写的目录中提供access.log和error.log

(基本Nginx映像的Dockerfile是here)

您的配置：

>以Nginx的形式运行Nginx(是default)

>尝试将日志文件写入/ etc / nginx / logs

显然,此目录不存在,因为没有人创建它.如果存在,则应可由nginx用户写入.

标签：nginx,docker

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20191026/1939790.html