java有限制通配符,如何解决Java通用通配符限制

I came across this problem while trying to iterate over columns of a JavaFX TableView. I want to call each column's cellFactory, so I did something like this -

for (TableColumn column : getTableView().getColumns()) {

column.getCellFactory().call(column);

}

Unfortunately, this doesn't work, as I get a compilation error:

incompatible types: javafx.scene.control.TableColumn< Model,capture#1 of ? > cannot be converted to javafx.scene.control.TableColumn< Model,capture#2 of ? >

How can I overcome this? Can I cast the parameter? Introduce explicit type-parameters?

The columns are naturally not all the same type, and I would very much like to avoid having to hard-code the type of every column, as this code should be used for various TableViews.

解决方案

You can drop the generics parameter and suppress the rawtypes warning

for (@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") TableColumn column : getTableView().getColumns()) {

column.getCellFactory().call(column); // now compiles

}