android async http 异步加载图片,Android 中使用 AsyncTask 异步读取网络图片

1.新建Android工程AsyncLoadPicture

新建布局文件activity_main.xml主界面为一个GridView，还有其子项布局文件gridview_item.xml

2.功能主界面MainActivity.java,主代码如下

package com.example.asyncloadpicture;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.Context;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;

import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;

import android.os.AsyncTask;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.widget.GridView;

/**

* @author ymw

* @data --

*/

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private GridView gridViewImg;

private ArrayList imageList = new ArrayList();

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

gridViewImg = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridViewImg);

initData();

}

private void initData() {

for (int i = ; i < ; i++) {

ImageEntity b = new ImageEntity();

b.setImage(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),

R.drawable.nopicture));

imageList.add(b);

}

ImageAdapter adapter = new ImageAdapter(getApplicationContext(),

imageList);

gridViewImg.setAdapter(adapter);

String[] params = {

"http://images.cnitblog.com/i///.png",

"p" };

new ImageLoadTask(getApplicationContext(), adapter).execute(params);

}

/** 图片异步加载类 */

public class ImageLoadTask extends AsyncTask {

private ImageAdapter adapter;

public ImageLoadTask(Context context, ImageAdapter adapter) {

this.adapter = adapter;

}

@Override

protected Void doInBackground(String... params) {

String url = params[];// 获取传来的参数，图片uri地址

String p = params[];

for (int i = ; i < adapter.getCount(); i++) {

ImageEntity bean = (ImageEntity) adapter.getItem(i);

Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(Request

.HandlerData(url));

bean.setImage(bitmap);

publishProgress(); // 通知去更新UI

}

return null;

}

public void onProgressUpdate(Void... voids) {

if (isCancelled())

return;

// 更新UI

adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

}

}

/** 图片实体 */

public class ImageEntity {

private Bitmap image;

public Bitmap getImage() {

return image;

}

public void setImage(Bitmap image) {

this.image = image;

}

}

}

3.GridView列表图片适配器代码ImageAdapter.java

package com.example.asyncloadpicture;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.content.Context;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.widget.BaseAdapter;

import android.widget.ImageView;

import com.example.asyncloadpicture.MainActivity.ImageEntity;

/**

*

* @author ymw

* @data -- 图片适配器

*/

public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

private Context _context;

private ArrayList _list;

public ImageAdapter(Context context, ArrayList imageList) {

this._context = context;

this._list = imageList;

}

@Override

public int getCount() {

return _list.size();

}

@Override

public Object getItem(int position) {

return _list.get(position);

}

@Override

public long getItemId(int position) {

return position;

}

@Override

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(_context);

convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.gridview_item, null);

ImageView imgView = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imgView);

ImageEntity b = _list.get(position);

// 如果有图片则读取，没有则跳过

if (b.getImage() != null) {

imgView.setImageBitmap(b.getImage());

}

return convertView;

}

}

4.请求网络读取图片的类Request.java

package com.example.asyncloadpicture;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.net.URL;

import java.net.URLConnection;

import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;

import android.util.Log;

/**

* 工具类，主要根据url读取图片返回流的方法

*

* @author ymw

*

*/

public class Request {

public static InputStream HandlerData(String url) {

InputStream inStream = null;

try {

URL feedUrl = new URL(url);

URLConnection conn = feedUrl.openConnection();

conn.setConnectTimeout( * );

inStream = conn.getInputStream();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return inStream;

}

/** 直接返回Drawable对象设置图片 */

public static Drawable loadImageFromNetwork(String imageUrl) {

Drawable drawable = null;

try {

// 可以在这里通过文件名来判断，是否本地有此图片

drawable = Drawable.createFromStream(

new URL(imageUrl).openStream(), "image.jpg");

} catch (IOException e) {

Log.d("test", e.getMessage());

}

if (drawable == null) {

Log.d("test", "null drawable");

} else {

Log.d("test", "not null drawable");

}

return drawable;

}

}

以上内容给大家介绍了Android 中使用 AsyncTask 异步读取网络图片的相关知识，希望对大家有所帮助！