部分代码_C primer plus 第三章 (代码部分)

3.1 platinum.c

/* platinum.c -- your weight in platinum */
#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
	float weight; /* 你的体重 */
	float value;  /* 相等重量的白金价值 */

	printf("Are you worth your weight in platinum?n");
	printf("Let's check it out.n");
	printf("Plese enter your weight in pounds: ");

	/* 捕获用户的输入 */
	scanf_s("%f", &weight);
	/* 假设白金价值的加个是每盎司$1700 */
	/* 14.5833 用于把英镑常衡盎司转换为金衡盎司 */
	value = 1700.0 * weight * 14.5833;
	printf("Your weight in platinum is worth $%.2f.n", value);
	printf("You are easily worth that! If platinum prices drops,n");
	printf("eat more to maintain your value.n");

	return 0;
}

3.3-1

/* toobing.c -- 超出系统的最大int值 */
#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
	int i = 2147483647;
	unsigned int j = 4294967295;

	printf("%d %d %dn", i, i + 1, i + 2);
	printf("%u %u %un", j, j + 1, j + 2);

	return 0;
}

3.4 print.c

/* print2.c -- 更多printf()的特性 */
#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
	unsigned int un = 3000000000; /* int为32位和short()为16位的系统 */
	short end = 200;
	long big = 65537;
	long long verybig = 12345678908642;

	printf("un = %u and not %dn", un, un);
	printf("end = %hd and %dn", end, end);
	printf("big = %ld and not %hdn", big, big);
	printf("verybig = %lld and not %ldn", verybig, verybig);

	return 0;
}

3.5 charcode.c

/* charcode.c - 显示字符的代码编号 */
#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
	char ch;

	printf("Please enter a character.n");
	scanf_s("%c", &ch); /* 用户输入字符 */
	printf("The code for %c is %d.n", ch, ch);

	return 0;
}

3.7 showf_pt.c

/* showf_pt.c -- 以两种方式显示float类型的值 */
#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
	float aboat = 32000.0;
	double abet = 2.14e9;
	long double dip = 5.32e-5;

	printf("%f can be written %en", aboat, aboat);
	// 下一行要求编译器支持C99或其中的相关特性
	printf("And it's %a in hexadecimal, pwoers of 2 notationn", aboat);
	printf("%f can be written %en", abet, abet);
	printf("%Lf can be written %Len", dip, dip);

	return 0;
}

3.8 typesize.c

/* typesize.c -- 打印类型大小 */
#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
	/* c99为类型大小提供%zd转换说明 */
	printf("Type int has a size of %zd bytes.n", sizeof(int));
	printf("Type char has a size of %zd bytes.n", sizeof(char));
	printf("Type long has a size of %zd bytes.n", sizeof(long));
	printf("Type long long has a size of %zd bytes.n", sizeof(long long));
	printf("Type double has a size of %zd bytes.n", sizeof(double));
	printf("Type long double has a size of %zd bytes.n", sizeof(long double));
	return 0;
}

3.9 badcount.c

/* badcount.c -- 参数错误的情况 */
#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
	int n = 4;
	int m = 5;
	float f = 7.0f;
	float g = 8.0f;

	printf("%dn", n, m); /* 参数太多 */
	printf("%d %d %dn", n); /* 参数太少 */
	printf("%d %dn", f, g); /* 值的类型不匹配 */

	return 0;
}

3.10 escape.c

/* escape.c -- 使用转义序列 */
#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
	float salary;
	
	printf("aEnter your desired monthly salary:"); /* 1 */
	printf("$________bbbbbbbb");           /* 2 */
	scanf_s("%f", &salary);
	printf("nt$%.2f a month is $%.2f a year.", salary, salary * 12.0); /* 3 */
	printf("rGee!n");                                                  /* 4 */

	return 0;
}