Furthermore, authors may
declare column properties at the start
of a table definition (via the
COLGROUP and COL elements) in a way
that enables user agents to render the
table incrementally rather than having
to wait for all the table data to
arrive before rendering.
This important note on column properties does not change the functional structure of the table but does allow for flexibility in both styling a table as well as semantically describing its data. Specifically, associated row and column data provides benefits to screenreaders.
That stated your table is still structured by row and then column. The colgroup and col elements are used prior to the actual table structure appearing before thead.
本文探讨了通过使用 COLGROUP 和 COL 元素在 HTML 表格定义中声明列属性的方法,这种方法允许用户代理逐步呈现表格,而无需等待所有表格数据加载完成。此技巧不仅不影响表格的功能结构,还为表格样式提供了灵活性,并有助于语义化描述数据,特别有利于屏幕阅读器的使用。
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