linux内核中的信号机制,linux内核中的信号机制(3)

从上面的分析可以看出，我们看到信号被添加到信号队列之后，会调用signal_wake_up()唤醒这个进程，signal_wake_up()(kernel/signal.c)的定义如下： /* * Tell a process that it has a new active signal.. * * NOT

从上面的分析可以看出，我们看到信号被添加到信号队列之后，会调用signal_wake_up()唤醒这个进程，signal_wake_up()(kernel/signal.c)的定义如下：

/*

* Tell a process that it has a new active signal..

*

* NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to

* lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with

* "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must

* have been disabled when that got acquired!

*

* No need to set need_resched since signal event passing

* goes through ->blocked

*/

void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)

{

unsigned int mask;

set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);//为进程设置TIF_SIGPENDING标志

/*

* For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced case.

* We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it

* executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.

* By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and

* handle its death signal.

*/

mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;

if (resume)

mask |= TASK_STOPPED | TASK_TRACED;

if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))

kick_process(t);

}

signal_wake_up()首先为进程设置TIF_SIGPENDING标志，说明该进程有延迟的信号要等待处理。然后再调用 wake_up_state()唤醒目标进程，如果目标进程在其他的CPU上运行，wake_up_state()将返回0，此时调用 kick_process()向该CPU发送一个处理器间中断。当中断返回前戏，会为当前进程处理延迟的信号。

此后当该进程被调度时，在进程返回用户空间前，会调用do_notify_resume()处理该进程的信号。