c语言英文复习,C语言快速复习(国外英文资料).doc

本文档快速回顾了C语言的基础,包括预处理器指令、数据类型、变量、函数等核心内容,同时深入解析了关键字、运算符、语句结构和语法要点。适合复习者快速掌握C语言要点。

C语言快速复习(国外英文资料)

C语言快速复习

= = = = the composition of the C language source files

Preprocessing instructions:

All lines that start with '#' are pre-processing instructions.

The include define # ifndef endif, etc

Such as:

# include < stdio, h >

# define N 10

Define statements:

Structure type definitions, alias definitions, global variable definitions, and so on.

Such as:

Struct student {

Int id;

Int score;

};

Typedef int int32.

The int value = 10;

Statements:

Function prototype declaration, global variable declaration, etc.

Such as:

Extern int fun (void);

Extern int value.

Function:

The set of instructions, the basic unit of the C language execution statement, any expression that is contained within the function.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = C language syntax of = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

Key words:

The C language has a built-in symbol that is used for grammar control, which forms the syntax of the C language.

Storage: auto extern register static

Data type: int char short long float double signed unsigned void

If else for while do break continue switch case default goto return

Other: sizeof volatile const union struct typedef enum

Identifier:

User-defined symbols used to mark variables, functions, types, and so on.

Defining rules for identifiers:

It can only be made up of English case, underline, and Numbers.

Don't name the keyword.

You can't start with a number.

Length limitation (non-standard).

Operator:

The symbol used in the C language is used as a calculation. Be careful about priorities and combinations when you use them.

Arithmetic: + - * / %

Relationship: > > = = =. =

Logic:

A: & | ~ ^ < < > >

Assignment: = + = = * = / = % = > > < < = = & = ^ = | =

Other: () - >. :,

Interval: used as a lexical analysis.

Spaces, lines, tables, notes

Punctuation:

"" " ()

1 byte = 8 bit

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = C language data = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

Variable: used to hold data,

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