java 流加密_Java加密流

package com.what21.demo02;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.security.InvalidKeyException;

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.CipherInputStream;

import javax.crypto.CipherOutputStream;

import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;

import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;

import javax.crypto.SecretKey;

/**

*/

public class StreamSecure {

/**

* 存储内容(保存时加密)

*

* @param fileName

* @param content

* @param cp

*/

public static void save(String fileName,String content,Cipher cp){

FileOutputStream fos=null;

CipherOutputStream cos=null;

try {

byte[] bt=content.getBytes("UTF8");

fos=new FileOutputStream(fileName);

cos=new CipherOutputStream(fos,cp);

cos.write(bt, 0, bt.length);

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

if(cos!=null){

try {

cos.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

cos=null;

}

if(fos!=null){

try {

fos.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

fos=null;

}

}

}

/**

* 读取内容(内存加密)

*

* @param fileName

* @param cp

* @return

*/

public static String read(String fileName,Cipher cp){

String content="";

FileInputStream fis=null;

CipherInputStream cis=null;

try {

File f=new File(fileName);

fis=new FileInputStream(fileName);

cis=new CipherInputStream(fis,cp);

int len=(int) f.length();

byte[] bt=new byte[len];

cis.read(bt,0,len);

String str=new String(bt,"UTF8");

content=str;

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

if(cis!=null){

try {

cis.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

cis=null;

}

if(fis!=null){

try {

fis.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

fis=null;

}

}

return content;

}

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

KeyGenerator kg = null;

try {

//生成对称密钥

kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DESede");

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

kg.init(168);

SecretKey key=kg.generateKey();

Cipher cp = null;

try {

//生成密码器

cp = Cipher.getInstance("DESede");

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

//对内容进行加密，并保存文件

String content="测试对输入输出流的加密......1";

try {

//初始化密码器

cp.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);

} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

StreamSecure.save("stream.txt", content, cp);

//读取加密内容，并解密

String text="";

try {

//初始化密码器

cp.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);

} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

text=StreamSecure.read("stream.txt", cp);

//打印解密内容

System.out.println(text);

}

}