PHP 中原生的 is_writable() 函数在windows系统中不能准确判断文件是否可写, 如果文件只是可读 is_writable() 也会返回 true, 无法达到真正的判断目的.
而如果是在 Unix 内核的系统中, 在配置文件 safe_mode 参数被设置为 on 时 is_writable() 函数也不奏效. 为了避免这样的问题可以使用CodeIgniter封装好的函数,如下,
/**
* Tests for file writability
*
* is_writable() returns TRUE on Windows servers when you really can't write to
* the file, based on the read-only attribute. is_writable() is also unreliable
* on Unix servers if safe_mode is on.
*
* @access private
* @return void
*/
if ( ! function_exists('is_really_writable'))
{
function is_really_writable($file)
{
// If we're on a Unix server with safe_mode off we call is_writable
if (DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR == '/' AND @ini_get("safe_mode") == FALSE)
{
return is_writable($file);
}
// For windows servers and safe_mode "on" installations we'll actually
// write a file then read it. Bah...
if (is_dir($file))
{
$file = rtrim($file, '/').'/'.md5(mt_rand(1,100).mt_rand(1,100));
if (($fp = @fopen($file, FOPEN_WRITE_CREATE)) === FALSE)
{
return FALSE;
}
fclose($fp);
@chmod($file, DIR_WRITE_MODE);
@unlink($file);
return TRUE;
}
elseif ( ! is_file($file) OR ($fp = @fopen($file, FOPEN_WRITE_CREATE)) === FALSE)
{
return FALSE;
}
fclose($fp);
return TRUE;
}
}