android httpclient工具类,android开发，http工具类详解

android的HttpClient实现简单的get和post请求

/**

* Http工具类

*/

public class HttpUtil {

// 创建HttpClient对象

public static HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();

public static final String BASE_URL = "";

/**

* get请求

*

* @param url

* 发送请求的URL

* @return 服务器响应字符串

* @throws Exception

*/

public static String doGet(String url) throws Exception {

// 创建HttpGet对象。

HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url);

// 发送GET请求

HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(get);

// 如果服务器成功地返回响应

if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {

// 获取服务器响应字符串

HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();

InputStream content = entity.getContent();

return convertStreamToString(content);

}

return null;

}

/**

* post请求

*

* @param url

* 发送请求的URL

* @param params

* 请求参数

* @return 服务器响应字符串

* @throws Exception

*/

public static String doPost(String url, Map rawParams)

throws Exception {

// 创建HttpPost对象。

HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);

// 如果传递参数个数比较多的话可以对传递的参数进行封装

List params = new ArrayList();

for (String key : rawParams.keySet()) {

// 封装请求参数

params.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, rawParams.get(key)));

}

// 设置请求参数

post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, "utf-8"));

// 发送POST请求

HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(post);

// 如果服务器成功地返回响应

if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {

// 获取服务器响应字符串

HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();

InputStream content = entity.getContent();

return convertStreamToString(content);

}

return null;

}

/**

* 获取服务器的响应，转换为字符串

*/

private static String convertStreamToString(InputStream is) {

BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

String line = null;

try {

while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {

sb.append(line);

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

is.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

return sb.toString();

}

}