linux端口汇聚,linux端口聚合

通常我们知道cisco交换机下的portchannl，但是现在需要主机两块网卡才能满足带宽需求呢，除了上端交换机的端口聚合。下面的linux该怎么做？

下面就来看看linux是怎么做端口聚合的。

1，

首先down掉要聚合的接口

[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig eth1 down

[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig eth2 down

2，加载bonding模块

[root@localhost ~]# modprobe bonding arp_interval=2 mode=802.3ad miimon=10 max_bonds=1 lacp_rate=1

查看一下模块加载情况

[root@localhost ~]# lsmod | grep bond

bonding                81197  0

查看一下刚刚聚合的端口，还没有UP。现在这个接口就相当于port-channl

[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig -a

bond0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:00:00:00:00:00

BROADCAST MASTER MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:0

RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:05:EA:AF

inet addr:172.16.13.201  Bcast:172.16.255.255  Mask:255.255.0.0

inet6 addr: 2001:470:19:d8f:20c:29ff:fe05:eaaf/64 Scope:Global

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe05:eaaf/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:16882 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:456 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:1884640 (1.7 MiB)  TX bytes:59896 (58.4 KiB)

Interrupt:67 Base address:0x2080

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:05:EA:B9

inet addr:192.168.128.10  Bcast:192.168.128.255  Mask:255.255.255.0

BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:23 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:54 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:6483 (6.3 KiB)  TX bytes:9416 (9.1 KiB)

Interrupt:59 Base address:0x2000

eth2      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:05:EA:C3

BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:24 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:29 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:5039 (4.9 KiB)  TX bytes:6883 (6.7 KiB)

Interrupt:75 Base address:0x2400

现在把需要聚合的端口加到bond0

[root@localhost ~]#   ifenslave bond0 eth1 eth2

Illegal operation; the specified master interface 'bond0' is not up.

提示bond0没有UP，下面起来

[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig bond0 up

[root@localhost ~]# ifenslave bond0 eth1 eth2

现在看一下聚合的MAC地址已经相同了

bond0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:05:EA:B9

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe05:eab9/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MASTER MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:1046 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:445 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:0

RX bytes:140014 (136.7 KiB)  TX bytes:66061 (64.5 KiB)

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:05:EA:AF

inet addr:172.16.13.201  Bcast:172.16.255.255  Mask:255.255.0.0

inet6 addr: 2001:470:19:d8f:20c:29ff:fe05:eaaf/64 Scope:Global

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe05:eaaf/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:20319 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:565 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:2272671 (2.1 MiB)  TX bytes:76238 (74.4 KiB)

Interrupt:67 Base address:0x2080

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:05:EA:B9

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe05:eab9/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING SLAVE MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:524 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:235 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:71437 (69.7 KiB)  TX bytes:34216 (33.4 KiB)

Interrupt:59 Base address:0x2000

eth2      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:05:EA:B9

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe05:eab9/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING SLAVE MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:522 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:210 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:68577 (66.9 KiB)  TX bytes:31845 (31.0 KiB)

Interrupt:75 Base address:0x2400

下面给配上IP地址

[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig bond0 192.168.128.10 up

[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig

bond0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:05:EA:B9

inet addr:192.168.128.10  Bcast:192.168.128.255  Mask:255.255.255.0

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe05:eab9/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MASTER MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:249796 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:87949 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:0

RX bytes:30670748 (29.2 MiB)  TX bytes:10670595 (10.1 MiB)

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:05:EA:AF

inet addr:172.16.13.201  Bcast:172.16.255.255  Mask:255.255.0.0

inet6 addr: 2001:470:19:d8f:20c:29ff:fe05:eaaf/64 Scope:Global

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe05:eaaf/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:189131 errors:5 dropped:333 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:3024 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:20977453 (20.0 MiB)  TX bytes:659208 (643.7 KiB)

Interrupt:67 Base address:0x2080

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:05:EA:B9

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe05:eab9/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING SLAVE MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:130565 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:47927 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:15877867 (15.1 MiB) TX bytes:5716962 (5.4 MiB)          Interrupt:59 Base address:0x2000

eth2      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:05:EA:B9

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe05:eab9/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING SLAVE MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:119231 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:40022 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:14792881 (14.1 MiB)  TX bytes:4953633 (4.7 MiB)

Interrupt:75 Base address:0x2400

这里可以看见eth1 与eth2 流量做了分担

[root@localhost ~]# ping 192.168.128.1

PING 192.168.128.1 (192.168.128.1) 56(84) bytes of data.

64 bytes from 192.168.128.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.699 ms

64 bytes from 192.168.128.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.838 ms

64 bytes from 192.168.128.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.395 ms

64 bytes from 192.168.128.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.310 ms

以上配置过程可以通过dmesg可以查看到内核信息，或者在配置时使用tail –f  /var/log/messages，可以快速判断问题