002-Installing the SciPy Stack

Installing the SciPy Stack

1、通过 pip 安装

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python -m pip install --user numpy scipy matplotlib ipython jupyter pandas sympy nose
--user 选项可以设置只安装在当前的用户下，而不是写入到系统目录。

2、Linux 下安装

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Ubuntu & Debian
sudo apt-get install python-numpy python-scipy python-matplotlib ipython ipython-notebook python-pandas python-sympy python-nose

CentOS/Fedora
sudo dnf install numpy scipy python-matplotlib ipython python-pandas sympy python-nose atlas-devel

3、安装验证

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>>> from numpy import *
>>> eye(4)
array([[1., 0., 0., 0.],
       [0., 1., 0., 0.],
       [0., 0., 1., 0.],
       [0., 0., 0., 1.]])

from numpy import * 为导入 numpy 库。
eye(4) 生成对角矩阵。