https://blog.csdn.net/javadhh/article/details/52422242
实际项目总结的一些用法,以后用相似的可以直接拷贝
foreach用法:
/**
* 查询出用户最大的登录时间
* @param informedObjIds 用户id集合
* @return
*/
List<UserLastLoginBean> selectUserMaxLoginTimeByUserIds(
List<Integer> informedObjIds);
<resultMap id="MaxLoginTimeMap" type="com.clou.douliu.server.bean.UserLastLoginBean">
<id column="userId" property="userId" jdbcType="INTEGER" />
<result column="maxLoginTime" property="maxLoginTime" jdbcType="TIMESTAMP" />
</resultMap>
<!-- 根据用户ID集合查询出用户最近登录时间 -->
<select id="selectUserMaxLoginTimeByUserIds" parameterType="map" resultMap="MaxLoginTimeMap">
SELECT
USER_ID as userId ,
MAX(LOGIN_TIME) as maxLoginTime
FROM
user_login_details
WHERE
USER_ID IN
<foreach collection="list" item="userId" index="index" open="("
close=")" separator=",">
#{userId}
</foreach>
group by USER_ID
ORDER BY USER_ID ASC
</select>
得到insert后的自增长ID
调用:(count为影响条数,reply的id字段在添加之后会有值---自增长ID)
int count = this.mapperFactory.replyMapper.insertSelective(reply);
//mapper.java
public abstract int insert(Reply paramReply);
<insert id="insert" parameterType="com.clou.douliu.server.bean.mybatis.Reply" >
<selectKey resultType="java.lang.Integer" keyProperty="id" order="AFTER" >
SELECT LAST_INSERT_ID()
</selectKey>
insert into comment (USER_ID, CONTENT, PICTURE,
TIMETAG, TYPE, ACT_ID,
VALID)
values (#{userId,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{content,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
#{picture,jdbcType=VARCHAR,javaType=String,
typeHandler=com.clou.douliu.server.mybatis.plugin.RemoveDomainTypeHandler},
#{timetag,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP}, #{type,jdbcType=INTEGER},#{actId,jdbcType=INTEGER},
#{valid,jdbcType=SMALLINT})
</insert>
排除(筛选热门分享,排除管理员1号)
<!-- 选取分享列表,包含发布分享的人,以及该分享对应的图片列表. -->
<select id="selectHotShareAlternativeListByUserId" parameterType="map" resultMap="ShareDetailMap">
SELECT * FROM
(SELECT
<include refid="Alias_Column_List" />,
<include refid="com.clou.douliu.server.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper.Alias_Column_List" />,
<include refid="com.clou.douliu.server.mybatis.mapper.UserDetailsMapper.Alias_Column_List"/>
FROM
ACTIVITYS ACTIVITYS
left join USER USER on (USER.ID=ACTIVITYS.USER_ID)
left join user_details user_details ON (user_details.USER_ID = USER.ID)
WHERE
USER.TYPE > 0
AND USER.ID = #{userId,jdbcType=INTEGER}
AND ACTIVITYS.valid = 1
AND ACTIVITYS.timetag >= #{startDate,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP}
AND ACTIVITYS.timetag <= date_add(#{endDate,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP},interval 24 hour)
ORDER BY date(ACTIVITYS.timetag) desc
LIMIT #{start,jdbcType=INTEGER},#{loadSize,jdbcType=INTEGER}) TEMP
WHERE
NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM HOTS HOTS WHERE HOTS.ACT_ID = TEMP.ACTIVITYS_ID)
</select>
list参数传递
/**
* 通过id集合删除记录
* @param delPhotoIdList id集合
* @return
*/
public abstract int removeByIdList(List<Integer> delPhotoIdList);
<!-- 通过id集合删除记录 -->
<delete id="removeByIdList">
delete from album_detail where ID in
<foreach collection="list" item="photoId" index="index"
open="(" close=")" separator=",">
#{photoId}
</foreach>
</delete>
Map参数传递(find_in_set用法)
/**
* 根据群id集合获取群的全部信息,按照list里面的序号排序
* @param paramMap 参数map <br/>
* groupIdList --- List<Integer> <br/>
* sortStr ---- String 排序字符串,格式:'1932,2342,3242' 也就是集合中的id,已逗号隔开
*/
List<Groups> selectGroupListBySort(Map<String, Object> paramMap);
<!-- 根据群id集合获取群的全部信息,按照list里面的序号排序 -->
<select id="selectGroupListBySort" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.util.Map" >
select
<include refid="Base_Column_List" />
from groups
where id in
<foreach collection="groupIdList" item="item" index="index" open="(" close=")" separator=",">
#{item}
</foreach>
and status = 1
order by find_in_set(id, #{sortStr,jdbcType=VARCHAR}) asc;
</select>
Bussiness方法:从redis中取出热门群组列表,按照指定顺序从数据库中查询详细信息
/**
* 获取推荐群列表
* @return
*/
public List<Groups> selectTopGroups() {
CacheManager cm=CacheManager.getInstance();
Set<String> s=cm.getRecommandGroups();
logger.debug("推荐列表" + s);
List<Integer> groupIds = null;
if(s!=null && s.size() > 0){
groupIds = new ArrayList<Integer>();
for(String g : s){
try {
Integer gId = Integer.parseInt(g);
groupIds.add(gId);
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
if(groupIds != null && groupIds.size() > 0){
Map<String, Object> paramMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
StringBuilder sortStr = new StringBuilder();
for(Integer id : groupIds){
sortStr.append(id).append(",");
}
sortStr.delete(sortStr.lastIndexOf(","), sortStr.length());
paramMap.put("groupIdList", groupIds);
paramMap.put("sortStr", sortStr.toString());
return this.mapperFactory.groupsMapper.selectGroupListBySort(paramMap);
}
return null;
}
Criteria的Where条件拼凑(工具自动生成)
1、不带别名的写法,用于单张表的操作
<sql id="Example_Where_Clause" >
<where >
<foreach collection="oredCriteria" item="criteria" separator="or" >
<if test="criteria.valid" >
<trim prefix="(" suffix=")" prefixOverrides="and" >
<foreach collection="criteria.criteria" item="criterion" >
<choose >
<when test="criterion.noValue" >
and ${criterion.condition}
</when>
<when test="criterion.singleValue" >
and ${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value}
</when>
<when test="criterion.betweenValue" >
and ${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value} and #{criterion.secondValue}
</when>
<when test="criterion.listValue" >
and ${criterion.condition}
<foreach collection="criterion.value" item="listItem" open="(" close=")" separator="," >
#{listItem}
</foreach>
</when>
</choose>
</foreach>
</trim>
</if>
</foreach>
</where>
</sql>
例子:
List<PushSchema> selectByExample(PushSchemaCriteria example) throws RuntimeException;
<select id="selectByExample" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="com.clou.douliu.server.bean.mybatis.PushSchemaCriteria" >
select
<if test="distinct" >
distinct
</if>
<include refid="Base_Column_List" />
from push_schema
<if test="_parameter != null" >
<include refid="Example_Where_Clause" />
</if>
<if test="orderByClause != null" >
order by ${orderByClause}
</if>
<if test="start >= 0 " >
limit ${start}
</if>
<if test="count >= 0 " >
,${count}
</if>
</select>
带别名的写法,用于多张表联合操作
<sql id="Alias_Update_By_Example_Where_Clause" >
<where >
<foreach collection="example.oredCriteria" item="criteria" separator="or" >
<if test="criteria.valid" >
<trim prefix="(" suffix=")" prefixOverrides="and" >
<foreach collection="criteria.criteria" item="criterion" >
<choose >
<when test="criterion.noValue" >
and PUSH_SCHEMA.${criterion.condition}
</when>
<when test="criterion.singleValue" >
and PUSH_SCHEMA.${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value}
</when>
<when test="criterion.betweenValue" >
and PUSH_SCHEMA.${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value} and #{criterion.secondValue}
</when>
<when test="criterion.listValue" >
and PUSH_SCHEMA.${criterion.condition}
<foreach collection="criterion.value" item="listItem" open="(" close=")" separator="," >
#{listItem}
</foreach>
</when>
</choose>
</foreach>
</trim>
</if>
</foreach>
</where>
</sql>
例子:
/**
* 查询方案列表(包含具体方案step的List)
* @param example
* @return
* @throws RuntimeException
*/
List<PushSchema> selectWithStepByExample(PushSchemaCriteria example) throws RuntimeException;
<!-- 查询方案列表(关联查询具体方案) -->
<select id="selectWithStepByExample" resultMap="SchemaWithStepMap" parameterType="com.clou.douliu.server.bean.mybatis.PushSchemaCriteria" >
select
<include refid="Alias_Column_List" />,
<include refid="com.clou.douliu.server.mybatis.mapper.PushStepMapper.Alias_Column_List" />
from push_schema PUSH_SCHEMA
left join push_step PUSH_STEP on (PUSH_SCHEMA.ID=PUSH_STEP.SCHEMA_ID)
<if test="_parameter != null" >
<include refid="Alias_Example_Where_Clause" />
</if>
<if test="orderByClause != null" >
order by ${orderByClause}
</if>
<if test="start >= 0 " >
limit ${start}
</if>
<if test="count >= 0 " >
,${count}
</if>
</select>
3、复杂条件筛选:
刚刚这个例子,只是针对与Push_Schma表有筛选条件,如果Push_step表也有条件,那么条件语句就要改写了
原理:
先有where语句,再把Criteria的条件拼凑到后面,
这就涉及到Criteria条件到底存不存在的问题,存在才有and ,不存在就直接结束
<if test="index == 0">
AND
</if>
暂时没有研究传递两个参数(PushSchemaCriteria, PushStepCriteria)的形式
有改写了where条件的写法,详细请看下一个案例。
Collection 和 association 的用法
/**
* selectShareDetailList: 选取分享列表,包含发布分享的人,以及该分享对应的图片列表. <br/>
*
*
* @author Hongbin Yuan
* @param bean
* @return
* @since JDK 1.6
*/
public abstract List<Share> selectShareDetailList(ShareCriteria paramShareCriteria);
<!-- 分享列表,包含发布分享的人,以及该分享对应的图片列表 -->
<resultMap id="ShareDetailMap" type="com.clou.douliu.server.bean.mybatis.Share" extends="AliasResultMap">
<association property="publisher"
resultMap="com.clou.douliu.server.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper.UserDetailResultMap"></association>
<collection property="sharePictureList" resultMap="com.clou.douliu.server.mybatis.mapper.SharePictureMapper.AliasResultMap"></collection>
</resultMap>
<!-- 选取分享列表,包含发布分享的人,以及该分享对应的图片列表. -->
<select id="selectShareDetailList" parameterType="com.clou.douliu.server.bean.mybatis.ShareCriteria" resultMap="ShareDetailMap">
SELECT
<include refid="Alias_Column_List" />,
<include
refid="com.clou.douliu.server.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper.Alias_Column_List" />,
<include
refid="com.clou.douliu.server.mybatis.mapper.SharePictureMapper.Alias_Column_List" />
FROM
ACTIVITYS ACTIVITYS
left join USER USER on (USER.ID=ACTIVITYS.USER_ID)
left join ACT_PICTURE ACT_PICTURE on (ACTIVITYS.ID=ACT_PICTURE.ACT_ID)
WHERE
USER.type > 0
<foreach collection="oredCriteria" item="criteria" index="index" separator="or">
<if test="criteria.valid" >
<if test="index == 0">
AND
</if>
<trim prefix="(" suffix=")" prefixOverrides="and">
<foreach collection="criteria.criteria" item="criterion">
<choose>
<when test="criterion.noValue">
and ACTIVITYS.${criterion.condition}
</when>
<when test="criterion.singleValue">
and ACTIVITYS.${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value}
</when>
<when test="criterion.betweenValue">
and ACTIVITYS.${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value} and
#{criterion.secondValue}
</when>
<when test="criterion.listValue">
and ACTIVITYS.${criterion.condition}
<foreach collection="criterion.value" item="listItem"
open="(" close=")" separator=",">
#{listItem}
</foreach>
</when>
</choose>
</foreach>
</trim>
</if>
</foreach>
<if test="orderByClause != null">
order by ${orderByClause}
</if>
<if test="start >= 0 ">
limit ${start}
</if>
<if test="end >= 0 ">
,${end}
</if>
</select>
日期操作,choose语法,分页做法
/**
* selectCommonShareList:查询分享列表,包含分享人的信息 <br/>
* @author dhh
* @param userId 查询指定用户的分享
* @param daysBeforeToday 默认查询多少天之内的分享
* @param lastShareId 页面加载时,查询的上一条分享的id
* @param loadSize 每次加载的分享数量
* @return
* @since JDK 1.6
*/
public abstract List<Share> selectCommonShareList(
@Param("userId") Integer userId,
@Param("daysBeforeToday") Integer daysBeforeToday,
@Param("lastShareId") Integer lastShareId,
@Param("loadSize") Integer loadSize);
<!-- 查询普通分享 -->
<resultMap id="SharePublisherMap" type="com.clou.douliu.server.bean.mybatis.Share" extends="AliasResultMap">
<association property="publisher"
resultMap="com.clou.douliu.server.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper.AliasResultMap">
</association>
</resultMap>
<!-- 查询普通分享 -->
<select id="selectCommonShareList" parameterType="map" resultMap="SharePublisherMap">
SELECT
<include refid="Alias_Column_List" />,
<include refid="com.douliu.server.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper.Alias_Column_List" />
FROM
USER USER,
ACTIVITYS ACTIVITYS
WHERE
USER.ID=ACTIVITYS.USER_ID
AND ACTIVITYS.TYPE = 5
AND USER.TYPE > 0
AND ACTIVITYS.VALID > -1
<if test="userId != null and userId >0">
AND USER.ID = #{userId,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</if>
AND ACTIVITYS.TIMETAG > DATE_ADD(CURDATE(),INTERVAL -
<choose>
<when test="daysBeforeToday != null and daysBeforeToday > 0">
#{daysBeforeToday}
</when>
<otherwise>
7
</otherwise>
</choose>
DAY)
<if test="lastShareId != null">
AND ACTIVITYS.ID < #{lastShareId}
</if>
ORDER BY
ACTIVITYS.ID DESC
LIMIT 0 ,
<choose>
<when test="loadSize != null and loadSize > 0">
#{loadSize}
</when>
<otherwise>
10
</otherwise>
</choose>
</select>
☞分页查询一个注意点:如果想分页查出的数据不出现重复(app有新增),最后记录上一次查询的最大值,然后在分页查询的时候 id>最大值 limit (也可以传最小值,不过客户端要每次维护这个值,但是如果存最大值,就第一次维护就行了)
Collection附加一种写法:
不推荐使用,只是语法是这样,之前做举报功能列表,而一个聊天举报可能对应很多条聊天信息,用这种方法查询,结果很慢,后来先查出列表,取出ID列表,然后in(ids) 查询聊天记录,然后for循坏加到对应的id,再set进去,效率反而快一些。