Mac. 使用 lrzsz

呦呵，这是谁呀

已于 2022-05-19 17:51:28 修改

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分类专栏：工具文章标签： linux

于 2021-09-26 18:44:45 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42948074/article/details/120494608

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首先，介绍一下这两个命令。

sz:将选定的文件发送到本地机器。

rz：运行该命令会弹出一个文件选择窗口，从本地选择文件上传到服务器。

1.安装lrzsz

第一种安装方式：

[root@msc ~]# cd /tmp 进入tmp文件夹
[root@msc tmp]# ll 查看该文件夹的内容
[root@msc tmp]# wget http://www.ohse.de/uwe/releases/lrzsz-0.12.20.tar.gz 下载我们需要的安装包
[root@msc tmp]# tar zxvf lrzsz-0.12.20.tar.gz && cd lrzsz-0.12.20 解压我们的安装包
[root@msc tmp]# cd /tmp/lrzsz-0.12.20 进入文件夹
[root@msc lrzsz-0.12.20]# ./configure && make && make install 编译安装
[root@msc lrzsz-0.12.20]# echo $? 查看编译安装过程中是否出现错误

上面安装过程默认把lsz和lrz安装到了/usr/local/bin/目录下，现在我们并不能直接使用，下面创建软链接，并命名为rz/sz：

[root@msc bin]# cd /usr/local/bin
[root@msc bin]# ln -s /usr/local/bin/lrz rz 创建rz软链接
[root@msc bin]# ln -s /usr/local/bin/lsz sz 创建sz软链接

第二种安装方式：

root账号登陆有执行以下命令：

[root@msc bin]# yum install -y lrzsz

第三种安装方式：

第一步：

ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

第二步：

执行完后执行下以下代码（检查brew是否安装成功）：

brew update

第三步：

如果失败的话使用 brew doctor 命令修复

第四步

使用brew 安装lrzsz（就是sz、rz指令）

sudo brew install lrzsz

如果出现如下错误：

Cowardly refusing to `sudo brew install`?

则直接执行：brew install lrzsz

第五步

这是因为当前用于已经拥有brew指令的权限。

安装完成后检查 ls -alh /usr/local/bin/sz 是否存在
如果出现ls: /usr/local/bin/sz: No such file or directory 执行如下命令
ln -s /usr/local/bin/lrz /usr/local/bin/rz
ln -s /usr/local/bin/lsz /usr/local/bin/sz

安装后进行配置

2.配置

1.将两个sh 脚本保存在 /usr/local/bin/

cd /usr/local/bin/

vi iterm2-send-zmodem.sh

#!/bin/bash
# Author: Matt Mastracci (matthew@mastracci.com)
# AppleScript from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4309087/cancel-button-on-osascript-in-a-bash-script
# licensed under cc-wiki with attribution required
# Remainder of script public domain

osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to version' > /dev/null 2>&1 && NAME=iTerm2 || NAME=iTerm
if [[ $NAME = "iTerm" ]]; then
    FILE=`osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm" to activate' -e 'tell application "iTerm" to set thefile to choose file with prompt "Choose a file to send"' -e "do shell script (\"echo \"&(quoted form of POSIX path of thefile as Unicode text)&\"\")"`
else
    FILE=`osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to activate' -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to set thefile to choose file with prompt "Choose a file to send"' -e "do shell script (\"echo \"&(quoted form of POSIX path of thefile as Unicode text)&\"\")"`
fi
if [[ $FILE = "" ]]; then
    echo Cancelled.
    # Send ZModem cancel
    echo -e \\x18\\x18\\x18\\x18\\x18
    sleep 1
    echo
    echo \# Cancelled transfer
else
    /usr/local/bin/sz "$FILE" -e -b
    sleep 1
    echo
    echo \# Received $FILE
fi

vi iterm2-recv-zmodem.sh

#!/bin/bash
# Author: Matt Mastracci (matthew@mastracci.com)
# AppleScript from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4309087/cancel-button-on-osascript-in-a-bash-script
# licensed under cc-wiki with attribution required
# Remainder of script public domain

osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to version' > /dev/null 2>&1 && NAME=iTerm2 || NAME=iTerm
if [[ $NAME = "iTerm" ]]; then
    FILE=`osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm" to activate' -e 'tell application "iTerm" to set thefile to choose folder with prompt "Choose a folder to place received files in"' -e "do shell script (\"echo \"&(quoted form of POSIX path of thefile as Unicode text)&\"\")"`
else
    FILE=`osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to activate' -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to set thefile to choose folder with prompt "Choose a folder to place received files in"' -e "do shell script (\"echo \"&(quoted form of POSIX path of thefile as Unicode text)&\"\")"`
fi

if [[ $FILE = "" ]]; then
    echo Cancelled.
    # Send ZModem cancel
    echo -e \\x18\\x18\\x18\\x18\\x18
    sleep 1
    echo
    echo \# Cancelled transfer
else
    cd "$FILE"
    /usr/local/bin/rz -E -e -b
    sleep 1
    echo
    echo
    echo \# Sent \-\> $FILE
fi

2.配置iterm2属性

打开配置文件

在iTerm 2添加Triggers

Regular expression: rz waiting to receive.\*\*B0100
Action: Run Silent Coprocess
Parameters: /usr/local/bin/iterm2-send-zmodem.sh

Regular expression: \*\*B00000000000000
Action: Run Silent Coprocess
Parameters: /usr/local/bin/iterm2-recv-zmodem.sh