OrangePi Zero2 Android Kernel添加gpio开机指示灯

香橙派官网给的那份镜像是带有开机指示灯的，但是没有那份镜像源码，只好自己添加了。✌🏻

首先，需要在设备树文件中添加设备树配置，在内核的源代码中找到有不同平台的board.dts文件，根据自己平台修改对应的文件，我使用的h616芯片，p2主板，进入到对应的目录，其中发现有一个board.dts文件和一个sys_config.fex文件，全志平台好像sys_config.fex文件一统天下，我没有测试过哪个起作用，所以最好的两个文件都配置一下。有兴趣的可以自己去探索一下😁。

root@ubuntu:~/longan# find . -name board.dts
./device/config/chips/h616/configs/p1/board.dts
./device/config/chips/h616/configs/perf1/board.dts
./device/config/chips/h616/configs/ft/board.dts
./device/config/chips/h616/configs/qa/board.dts
./device/config/chips/h616/configs/perf2/board.dts
./device/config/chips/h616/configs/perf1_axp152/board.dts
./device/config/chips/h616/configs/perf3/board.dts
./device/config/chips/h616/configs/p2/board.dts
./device/config/chips/h700/configs/p1/board.dts
./device/config/chips/h313/configs/p1/board.dts
root@ubuntu:~/longan# cd device/config/chips/h616/configs/p2/
root@ubuntu:~/longan/device/config/chips/h616/configs/p2# ls
android  board.dts  dragonboard  linux  sys_config.fex
root@ubuntu:~/longan/device/config/chips/h616/configs/p2# ll
total 76
drwxrwxr-x  5 1007 1007  4096 Nov 19 15:57 ./
drwxrwxr-x 12 1007 1007  4096 Sep 30  2020 ../
drwxrwxr-x  2 1007 1007  4096 Sep 30  2020 android/
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 28790 Nov 19 15:57 board.dts
drwxrwxr-x  2 1007 1007  4096 Sep 30  2020 dragonboard/
drwxrwxr-x  2 1007 1007  4096 Nov 17 22:02 linux/
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 22046 Nov 18 14:58 sys_config.fex

在这之前要先确定一下要使用哪个GPIO针脚，我使用的是PC10🙈，不清楚脚的当然可以参考一个板子的用户手册，我这块是这样的：


在board.dts中添加gpio_led定义：

addr_mgt:addr_mgt ...
    .......
}

gpio_led:gpio_led{
    compatible = "gpio,gpio_led";
    gpios = <&pio PC 10 1 1 1 1>; 
};

r_pio: pinctrl@07022000 { ...
    ......

在sys_config.fex中添加gpio_led定义：

[gpio_led]
compatible = "gpio,gpio_led"
gpios    = port:PC10<1><1><default><1>

记得sys_config.fex这个文件的严格语法要求，一定要在最后留个空行❗️❗️❗️最后定义的这部分内容不会生效，而且编译也不会报错，很难找出这个错误。反正我是找了两天😭😭😭

下面就是驱动的代码啦😁，放在/longan/kernel/linux-4.9/drivers/leds/gpio_led.c里吧✌🏻，照着gpio_keys.c写啰😋

#include <linux/init.h> 
#include <linux/module.h> 
#include <linux/platform_device.h> 
#include <linux/delay.h> 
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/sunxi-gpio.h>

int led_gpio = 0;
int gpio_led_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 
{ 
    struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
    struct device_node *nd = pdev->dev.of_node;
    int gpio;
    struct gpio_config config;

    dev_err(dev, "gpio count:%d\n", of_gpio_named_count(nd, "gpios"));
    gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(nd, "gpios", 0, (enum of_gpio_flags *)&config);
    if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
        dev_err(dev, "gpio isn't valid\n");
    led_gpio = gpio;
    if (gpio_request(gpio, pdev->name) < 0)
        dev_err(dev, "gpio request failed %d\n", gpio);
    gpio_direction_output(gpio, 1); 

    return 0; 
} 

int gpio_led_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
    struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;

    //gpio_direction_input(led_gpio); 
    gpio_direction_output(led_gpio, 0); 
    dev_err(dev, "gpio_led_remove\n");
    printk("in myremove ...\n");

    return 0;
}

struct of_device_id ids[] = {
    {.compatible = "gpio,gpio_led"},
    {}, 
};

struct platform_driver gpio_led_device_driver = { 
    .probe = gpio_led_probe,
    .remove = gpio_led_remove,
    .driver = { 
        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
        .name = "gpio_led" ,
        .of_match_table = ids,
    },
};

static int __init gpio_led_init(void)
{
    printk("gpio_led_init enter\n");
    return platform_driver_register(&gpio_led_device_driver);
}

static void __exit gpio_led_exit(void)
{
    printk("gpio_led_exit enter\n");
    platform_driver_unregister(&gpio_led_device_driver);
}

late_initcall(gpio_led_init);
module_exit(gpio_led_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

写完还要在Makefile里面添加一下编译规则啦🤪

......
obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_SUNXI)                += leds-sunxi.o
......
obj-y                                   += gpio_led.o

添加最后这一行在末尾就OK👌

这样在bootlogo显示之后的一秒内指示灯就会亮灯，关机之后就熄灭了。但是如果需要在一上电就亮，而不是bootlogo显示之后才亮，则需要在uboot里面修改了。