SSH整合的配置文件--基于xml配置文件开发(最基础版)

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-03 11:38:26 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-02-03 11:38:26 发布

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内容没有经过测试,留到这只是为了清楚大概的结构和内容.

因为maven构建,配置的pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>cn.itcast.maven</groupId>
  <artifactId>maven-web-0120</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <name>这里是name</name>
  <description>这里是描述的值</description>
  
  <!--属性  -->
  <properties>
  	<spring.version>4.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
  	<hibernate.version>5.0.7.Final</hibernate.version>
  	<struts.version>2.3.24</struts.version>
  </properties>
  
  <!--锁定版本,struts2-2.3.24\spring4.2.4\hibernate5.0.7  -->
  <dependencyManagement>
  	<dependencies>
	  	<dependency>
	  		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	  		<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
	  		<version>${spring.version}</version>
	  	</dependency>
	  	<dependency>
	  		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	  		<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
	  		<version>${spring.version}</version>
	  	</dependency>
	  	<dependency>
	  		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	  		<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
	  		<version>${spring.version}</version>
	  	</dependency>
	  	<dependency>
	  		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	  		<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
	  		<version>${spring.version}</version>
	  	</dependency>
	  	<dependency>
	  		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	  		<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
	  		<version>${spring.version}</version>
	  	</dependency>
	  	<dependency>
	  		<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
	  		<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
	  		<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
	  	</dependency>
	  	<dependency>
	  		<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
	  		<artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId>
	  		<version>${struts.version}</version>
	  	</dependency>
	  	<dependency>
	  		<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
	  		<artifactId>struts2-spring-plugin</artifactId>
	  		<version>${struts.version}</version>
	  	</dependency>
  	</dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>
  	
  <!--依赖管理  -->	
  <dependencies>
  	<!--spring  -->
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	
  	<!--hibernate  -->
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
  		<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	
  	<!-- 数据库驱动 -->
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>mysql</groupId>
  		<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
  		<version>5.1.6</version>
  		<scope>runtime</scope>
  	</dependency>
  	
  	<!--c3p0  -->
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>c3p0</groupId>
  		<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
  		<version>0.9.1.2</version>
  	</dependency>
  
  	<!--struts2 -->
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
  		<artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
  		<artifactId>struts2-spring-plugin</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	
  	<!--servlet  jsp   -->
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
  		<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
  		<version>2.5</version>
  		<scope>provided</scope>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
  		<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
  		<version>2.0</version>
  		<scope>provided</scope>
  	</dependency>
  	
  	<!-- 日志 -->
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
  		<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
  		<version>1.7.2</version>
  	</dependency>
  	
  	<!--junit  -->
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>junit</groupId>
  		<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
  		<version>4.9</version>
  		<scope>test</scope>
  	</dependency>
  	
  	<!--jstl 应该是jsp页面标准标签库 -->
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
  		<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
  		<version>1.2</version>
  	</dependency>
  </dependencies>
  
  <!--插件  -->
  <build>
  	<plugins>
  		<!--设置编译版本  -->
  		<plugin>
  			<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
  			<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
  			<configuration>
  				<source>1.8</source>
  				<target>1.8</target>
  				<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
  			</configuration>
  		</plugin>
  		<!--maven内置的tomcat6插件  -->
  		<plugin>
  			<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
  			<artifactId>tomcat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
  			<version>1.1</version>
  			<configuration>
  				<!--可以灵活配置工程路径  -->
  				<path>/ssh</path>
  				<!--可以灵活配置端口号  -->
  				<port>8080</port>
  			</configuration>
  		</plugin>
  	</plugins>
  </build>
</project>

日志输出形式\地点的配置文件–log4j.properties

### direct log messages to stdout ###
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.Target=System.err
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n

### direct messages to file mylog.log ###
log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
log4j.appender.file.File=d:\\mylog.log
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n

### set log levels - for more verbose(详细的) logging change 'info' to 'debug' ###
### fatal(致命错误) error(普通错误) warn(警告) info(一般信息) debug(调试信息) trace(堆栈信息)  日志输出的6种级别 
### 下面的参数值中第一个指出输出哪个级别及以上的日子信息,第二个参数指定输出到哪,stdout指console输出平台,而file指输出到文件中.
log4j.rootLogger=debug, stdout

hibernate配置文件–hibernate.cfg.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
	"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
	"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
	
<hibernate-configuration>
	<!--会话工厂  -->
	<session-factory>
		<!-- 数据库方言,这个需要根据不同的数据库进行选择 -->
		<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</property>
		<!-- 为了方便调试,指定是否在运行hibernate时在日志中输出sql语句 -->
		<property name="hibernate.show.sql">true</property>
		<!-- 是否对日志中输出的sql语句进行格式化 -->
		<property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>
		<!--自动创建|更新|验证数据库表结构。如果不是此方面的需求建议set value="none"。  
				validate     加载hibernate时，验证创建数据库表结构
				create       每次加载hibernate，重新创建数据库表结构，这就是导致数据库表数据丢失的原因。
				create-drop  加载hibernate时创建，退出是删除表结构
				update       加载hibernate自动更新数据库结构
		-->
		<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">none</property>
		
		<!-- 加载映射文件(实体和数据库中表的映射文件,这样我们在使用面向对象的思想操作对象的时候,程序就能够知道我们实际操作的是哪张表) -->
		<mapping  resource="cn/itcast/crm/domain/Customer.hbm.xml"/>
	</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

Struts2的配置文件struts.xml

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
    
<struts>
	<!--配置常量  -->
	<!--字符集  -->
	<constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8"></constant>
	<!-- 开发模式 -->
	<constant name="struts.devMode" value="false"></constant>
	<!-- 扩展名 -->
	<constant name="struts.action.extension" value="action"></constant>
	<!--  主题-->
	<constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple"></constant>
	
	<!--通用的package  -->
	<package name="DOM" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
		<!--SSH整合后,class的值就变成了spring配置文件applicationContext中配置action的id的值
			class="com.ssii.web.CustomerAction" 变成 class="customerAction"-->
		<action name="CustomerAction_*" class="customerAction" method="{1}">
			<result name="success">/jsp/test.jsp</result>
		</action>
	</package>

</struts>

Spring的配置文件applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
  
 xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
 xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
	 http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd 
	 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
	 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd 
	 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
	 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd 
	 http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
	 http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd ">
	 
	 <!--数据库连接池(一般是通过引入properties文件,获取里面的值,这里写死了  -->
	 <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
	 	<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
	 	<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/maven"></property>
	 	<property name="user" value="root"></property>
	 	<property name="password" value="123"></property>
	 </bean>
	 
	 <!-- 配置会话工厂sessionFactory -->
	 <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
	 	<!-- 依赖dataSource -->
	 	<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	 	<!-- 创建工厂需要加载hibernate映射文件 -->
	 	<property name="configLocations" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml"></property>
	 </bean>
	 
	 <!-- 配置dao,让spring生成相应的对象 -->
	 <bean id="customerDao"  class="cn.itcast.crm.dao.impl.CustomerDaoImpl" >
	 	<!-- dao对象的生成需要依赖会话对象 -->
	 	<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
	 </bean>
	 
	 <!--配置service,让spring生成相应的对象  -->
	 <bean id="customerService" class="cn.itcast.crm.service.impl.CustomerServiceImpl">
	 	<property name="customerDao" ref="customerDao"></property>
	 </bean>
	 
	 <!-- 配置action,让spring生成相应的对象(prototype:多例 -->
	 <bean id="customerAction" class="cn.itcast.crm.action.CustomerAction" scope="prototype">
	 	<property name="customerService" ref="customerService"></property>
	 </bean>
</beans>

配置web.xml–加载spring容器,配置struts2的前端控制器(很重要的一步)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5">
  <display-name>maven-web-0120</display-name>
	 <!-- 定义spring监听器,加载spring -->
	 <listener>
	 	<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	 </listener>
	 <!--定义spring配置文件的位置,和上面的监听器配套使用,缺一不可  -->
	 <context-param>
	 	<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
	 	<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
	 </context-param>
	 
	 <!--Struts2的前段控制器  -->
	 <filter>
	  	<filter-name>Struts2</filter-name>
	  	<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
	  </filter>
	  <filter-mapping>
	  	<filter-name>Struts2</filter-name>
	  	<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	  </filter-mapping>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

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SSH整合的配置文件--基于xml配置文件开发(最基础版)

内容没有经过测试,留到这只是为了清除大概的结构和内容.<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://mav...
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