【转载】微信公众平台 token 验证失败 python3

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-21 15:32:16 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-01-21 15:32:16 发布

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分类专栏： python

原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Jason_WangYing/article/details/106268219

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本文档展示了在Python2.7和Python3之间因语法差异导致的微信公众号API验证错误。主要问题在于`map`函数和`print`函数的使用。修复方案包括使用`encode('utf-8')`对字符串进行编码以及调整`print`语句，以确保在Python3环境下正确执行SHA1签名验证。

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原文链接
微信官方文档是python2.7

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# filename: handle.py
 
import hashlib
import web
 
class Handle(object):
    def GET(self):
        try:
            data = web.input()
            if len(data) == 0:
                return "hello, this is handle view"
            signature = data.signature
            timestamp = data.timestamp
            nonce = data.nonce
            echostr = data.echostr
            token = "xxxx" #请按照公众平台官网\基本配置中信息填写
 
            list = [token, timestamp, nonce]
            list.sort()
            sha1 = hashlib.sha1()
            map(sha1.update, list)
            hashcode = sha1.hexdigest()
            print "handle/GET func: hashcode, signature: ", hashcode, signature
            if hashcode == signature:
                return echostr
            else:
                return ""
        except Exception, Argument:
            return Argument

由于2.7与python3语法问题造成了验证错误，注意：map函数和print函数

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# filename: handle.py
 
import hashlib
import web
 
class Handle(object):
    def GET(self):
        try:
            data = web.input()
            if len(data) == 0:
                return "hello, this is handle view"
            signature = data.signature
            timestamp = data.timestamp
            nonce = data.nonce
            echostr = data.echostr
            token = "Wa32J5n33ga33ySoo7nin0g" #请按照公众平台官网\基本配置中信息填写
            list = [token, timestamp, nonce]
            list.sort()
            sha1 = hashlib.sha1()
            sha1.update(list[0].encode("utf-8"))
            sha1.update(list[1].encode("utf-8"))
            sha1.update(list[2].encode("utf-8"))
            hashcode = sha1.hexdigest() #获取加密串
 
 
            print ("handle/GET func: hashcode, signature: ", hashcode, signature)
            if hashcode == signature:
                return echostr
            else:
                return ""
        except Exception as Argument:
            return Argument